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Defining the Operating Parameters for a Rebound-esthesiometer

Conditions
Corneal Sensation Reduced
Corneal Dystrophy
Herpetic Keratitis
Corneal Degeneration
Corneal Transplant Failure
Interventions
Device: Esthesiometer measurement
Registration Number
NCT04384094
Lead Sponsor
Icare Finland Oy
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to define the operating parameters for a new method to measure corneal sensitivity.

Detailed Description

Corneal sensitivity is the most important protective mechanism of the eye. Thus, measuring it at any given time gives important indicators of corneal physiology, especially in the diagnostics of corneal and systemic diseases (e.g. diabetes, herpes simplex and keratitis) and recovery from ocular surgery. Current commercial measurement methods are outdated, non-quantitative and uncomfortable to use, hence left unused. This results in suboptimal, even poor, diagnosis and treatment for patients.

In this study the operating parameters for a state-of-the-art esthesiometer are defined. The operating principle is based on existing rebound technology which is already approved for IOP measurement.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age >= 18
  • Informed consent signed
Exclusion Criteria
  • Signs of infectious or inflammatory disease of anterior eye at the time of presentation.
  • During last two weeks, any of the following events or conditions occurred or was present: inflammatory or infectious ocular condition, surgical or other intervention or therapy, other abnormal ocular event.
  • Unable to give informed consent.
  • Directly or indirectly indicated vunerability.

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Test subjectsEsthesiometer measurementTest subjects according to the inclusion / exclusion criterias.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Rebound esthesiometer operating parameters2020-2021

Measure the correlation of corneal touch sensitivity between rebound esthesiometer and the reference instrument Cochet-Bonnet monofilament esthesiometer. With the rebound esthesiometer the impact is varied by changing the speed (m/s) of the measurement probe. The probe mass (mg) and speed (m/s) equals to the touch impact impulse which causes the touch sensation. The subjective sensation of the test subject is recorded.

Rebound esthesiometer operating threshold2020-2021

Define the corneal touch sensitivity threshold using the rebound esthesiometer by varying the measurement probe impact at the moment of touch of corneal surface. The impact is varied by changing the speed (m/s) of the measurement probe and the subjective sensation of the test subject is recorded. The mass (mg) of the measurement probe is known and the impact energy is calculated.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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