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A randomised controlled trial: two haemoglobin thresholds for transfusion in newborns less than 1000 g birth weight

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Anaemia of prematurity
Pregnancy and Childbirth
Haemorrhagic and haematological disorders of foetus and newborn
Registration Number
ISRCTN72553588
Lead Sponsor
McMaster University (Canada)
Brief Summary

2006 Results article in http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16939737 2009 Other publications in https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19117884/ follow up study (added 08/06/2022)

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
451
Inclusion Criteria

1. Infants of birth weight less than 1000 g, either sex
2. Postnatal age less than 48 hours
3. No transfusion beyond first six hours of life
4. Estimated gestational age of 30 completed weeks or less

Exclusion Criteria

1. Infant considered non-viable by attending physician
2. Infant has cyanotic congenital heart disease
3. Infant's parents known to be opposed to blood transfusion
4. Either parent has haemoglobinopathies or congenital anaemias
5. Infant has haemolytic disease
6. Infant has severe acute haemorrhage, severe shock, severe sepsis with coagulopathy or requires peri-operative transfusion
7. Prior treatment with or intention to treat with erythropoietin

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
<br> Survival to tertiary hospital discharge without severe morbidity (one or all of bronchopulmonary dysplasia, retinopathy of prematurity Grade 3 - 4, periventricular leukomalacia/ventriculomegaly present on ultra-sound scans) at corrected age 40 weeks.<br><br> PINTOS:<br> Composite outcome of death or the presence of cerebral palsy, cognitive delay, blindness or deafness measured at or during 24 months.<br>
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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