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Primary Progressive Aphasia Multicomponent Language Treatment Study

Not Applicable
Conditions
Primary Progressive Aphasia
Semantic Dementia
Semantic Memory Disorder
Logopenic Progressive Aphasia
Nonfluent Aphasia, Progressive
Aphasia
Aphasia, Progressive
Registration Number
NCT06649084
Lead Sponsor
University of Texas at Austin
Brief Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if a speech-language telerehabilitation helps improve communication in people with primary progressive aphasia (PPA), a form of dementia that affects speech and language. The study will also document how acceptable and helpful the program is for both patients and their care partners.

The main questions the study aims to answer are:

1. Is the telerehabilitation program feasible and acceptable for people with PPA and their care partners?

2. Do participants with PPA and care partners report satisfaction with the program?

3. Which outcome measures are most useful for evaluating changes in communication and quality of life?

4. What patterns of treatment response are seen in participants after completing the program?

Researchers will test the program in a small group of participants to see how people respond. The program includes both speech-language therapy and training for care partners.

Participants will:

* Take part in online speech-language therapy sessions

* Complete communication tasks and questionnaires before and after the program

* Have regular virtual check-ins with the research team

* Include their care partners in some parts of the program for training and support

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ENROLLING_BY_INVITATION
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
21
Inclusion Criteria
  • Meets diagnostic criteria for Primary Progressive Aphasia (PPA; Gorno-Tempini et al., 2011)
  • Scores of 10 or higher on the Mini-Mental State Examination
  • Has a study partner who can consistently attend sessions
Exclusion Criteria
  • Other neurological or psychiatric diagnosis that may contribute to cognitive-linguistic deficits
  • Significant, uncorrected visual or hearing impairment that would interfere with participation
  • Score of less than 10 on the Mini-Mental State Examination
  • Prominent initial non-speech-language impairment (cognitive, behavioral, motoric)

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in script production accuracychange from pre-treatment to post-treatment (approximately 6-12 weeks after treatment onset) and follow-ups at 3 months post-treatment

Percent correct intelligible, scripted words for trained/untrained scripts

Change in spoken naming of trained/untrained itemschange from pre-treatment to post-treatment (approximately 6-12 weeks after treatment onset) and follow-ups at 3 months post-treatment

Percent correctly named trained/untrained pictures

Information communicated in any modality for trained/untrained stimulichange from pre-treatment to post-treatment (approximately 6-12 weeks after treatment onset) and follow-ups at 3 months post-treatment

Percent of major content units (key words) communicated via speech or nonspeech modalities (e.g., writing, drawing, gesture) for trained/untrained scripts (Multi-VISTA) or words (Multi-LRT) during structured probes and in conversation

Goal Attainment Scorechange from pre-treatment to post-treatment (approximately 6-12 weeks after treatment onset) and follow-ups at 3 months post-treatment

The Goal Attainment Score is self-reported progress on personalized goals based on a five point scale.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change on Quick Aphasia Batterychange from pre-treatment to post-treatment (approximately 6-12 weeks after treatment onset) and follow-ups at 3 months post-treatment

change on standardized aphasia assessment

Change on Aphasia Impact Questionnairechange from pre-treatment to post-treatment (approximately 6-12 weeks after treatment onset) and follow-ups at 3 months post-treatment

change on psychosocial questionnaire for individuals with aphasia

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of Texas

🇺🇸

Austin, Texas, United States

University of Texas
🇺🇸Austin, Texas, United States

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