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临床试验/NCT03580954
NCT03580954已完成不适用

Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation in Primary Progressive Aphasia

Hospital San Carlos, Madrid2 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 20 人开始时间: 2018年2月1日最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
已完成
入组人数
20
试验地点
2
主要终点
Changes in reading

研究概览

简要总结

Primary progressive aphasia (PPA) is a clinical syndrome characterized by the neurodegeneration of language brain systems. Three main clinical variants are currently recorgnized (nonfluent, semantic, and logopenic PPA). Nowadays, there are no effective treatments for this disorder.

Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) is a technique based on the principle of electromagnetic induction of an electric field in the brain. It has been used as a non-invasive therapy in different disorders, such as depression, bipolar disorder, Parkinson's disease, and in the rehabilitation of post-stroke aphasia. Recent studies have shown how repetitive TMS improved language characteristics in Alzheimer's disease, and there are initial data in patients with PPA.

This research project investigates the effect of repetitive TMS in patients with PPA. Investigators will perform a personalized TMS treatment for each patient (brain region, type of stimulation/inhibition, etc.), according to the specific characteristics of each patient and with the final aim to generate a computational model.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
Double (Participant, Outcomes Assessor)

入排标准

年龄范围
45 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Must be clinically diagnosed of PPA according to current diagnostic criteria (Gorno-Tempini et al. 2011) with PET-FDG confirmation.
  • Clinical Dementia Rating 0-1.

排除标准

  • Contraindications for TMS or MRI
  • History of epilepsy
  • Pregnancy
  • Other language disorder previous to the diagnosis of PPA
  • Neuroimaging not suggestive of PPA

结局指标

主要结局

Changes in reading

时间窗: 2 months

Story and words reading test

Changes in spontaneous speech (main primary endpoint)

时间窗: 2 months (at baseline and at the end of the treatment)

Picture and story description task

Changes in oral naming

时间窗: 2 months

Object naming test

Changes in repetition

时间窗: 2 months (at baseline and at the end of the treatment)

Non-words and sentence repetition task

次要结局

  • Changes in brain metabolism(2 months (at baseline and at the end of the treatment))
  • Changes in brain cortical electrical activity(2 months (at baseline and at the end of the treatment))
  • Changes in clinical impression of change(2 months)
  • Changes in global cognition(2 months (at baseline and at the end of the study))

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Principal Investigator
主要研究者

Jordi A Matias-Guiu

Principal Investigator. PhD MD

Hospital San Carlos, Madrid

研究点 (2)

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