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Substudy on the Mechanistic Plausibility of the Clinical Benefits of Adaptive Servo-ventilation

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Cheyne Stokes Respiration
Heart Failure
Sleep Disorder
Registration Number
NCT01164592
Lead Sponsor
ResMed
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to assess changes in left ventricular performance using echocardiography as well as ventricular remodelling, changes in sleep and changes in mood, anxiety and cognitive functions occurring as a result of treatment of predominant central sleep apnoea by adaptive servoventilation (ASV) in chronic heart failure in addition to optimal medical therapy in chronic heart failure. This will be a substudy of the SERVE-HF study.

Detailed Description

This substudy is performed within the SERVE-HF Study, a randomised, multi-centre,international trial with parallel group design, with patients randomised to either control (optimal medical management) or active treatment (optimal medical treatment plus use of adaptive servoventilation) in a 1:1 ratio. The randomization will be the same as in the parent study. For this purpose, the randomization of the parent study will be stratified as to whether a patient is included in the substudy or not. 300 patients will be recruited for the substudy overall.

For the purpose of this substudy, patients will be followed up for a period of 12 months.

The following extra tests will be performed at the baseline visit, the 3 months follow up and the 12 months follow up:

* Echocardiogram (for both groups)

* cMRI (for both groups)

* PSG (at the baseline visit only for patients in the treatment group and at 3 months follow up and the 12 months follow up for all patients)

* 4 questionnaires (for both groups)

* Additional blood testing (for both groups)

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
312
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (LVEF) from baseline to 12 months of therapy as measured by echocardiography (Echo).Baseline (Randomization), 6- and 12 month-Follow-up-visit
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Changes in sleep-disordered breathingBaseline (Randomization), 6- and 12-month-Follow-up-visit
Changes in left and right ventricular functionBaseline (Randomization), 6-and 12-month-Follow-up visit
Changes in LV systolic and diastolic indexed volumesBaseline (Randomization), 6- and 12-month-Follow-up-visit
Changes in right ventricular (RV) systolic and diastolic indexed volumesBaseline (Randomization), 6- and 12-month-Follow-up-visit
Changes in LV and RV massBaseline (Randomization), 6- and 12-month-Follow-up-visit
Changes in LV sphericity index and LV end-systolic global wall stressBaseline (Randomization), 6- and 12-month-Follow-up-visit
Changes in sleep duration and sleep stages as well as arousalsBaseline (Randomization), 6- and 12-month-Follow-up-visit
Changes in quality of life assessed by Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ)Baseline (Randomization), 6- and 12-month-Follow-up-visit
Changes in mental status assessed by Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE)Baseline (Randomization), 6- and 12-month-Follow-up-visit
Changes in Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) score and Patient Anxiety Questionnaire GAD-7Baseline (Randomization), 6- and 12-month-Follow-up-visit

Trial Locations

Locations (94)

Westmead Hospital

🇦🇺

Westmead, New South Wales, Australia

Rivercity Private Hospital

🇦🇺

Auchenflower, Queensland, Australia

Royal Adelaide Hospital

🇦🇺

Adelaide, South Australia, Australia

Melbourne Sleep Disorders Centre

🇦🇺

East Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

St. Vincents and Mercy Private Hospital

🇦🇺

Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

Hollywood Private Hospital (CVS)

🇦🇺

Nedlands, Western Australia, Australia

St. Anne's University Hospital

🇨🇿

Brno, Czech Republic

Helsinki University Hospital

🇫🇮

Helsinki, Finland

Unesta Research Centre

🇫🇮

Tampere, Finland

Tampere University Hospital, Pirkanmaa sairaanhoitopiiri

🇫🇮

Tampere, Finland

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Westmead Hospital
🇦🇺Westmead, New South Wales, Australia
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