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EXPLORE: A Phase II Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Two Doses of GT005

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
Dry Age-related Macular Degeneration
Interventions
Drug: GT005; High Dose
Drug: GT005; Low Dose
Registration Number
NCT04437368
Lead Sponsor
Gyroscope Therapeutics Limited
Brief Summary

The purpose of this clinical study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of two doses of GT005 administered as a single subretinal injection in subjects with geographic atrophy secondary to age-related macular degeneration (AMD).

Detailed Description

This is a Phase 2, outcomes assessor-masked, multicentre, randomised study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of two doses of GT005 administered as a single subretinal injection in subjects with GA secondary to AMD.

The trial includes a screening period of up to 8 weeks followed by a 96-week study period.

Subjects will be randomised to one of two arms: GT005 or the untreated control group.

Part 1 is conducted in a genetically selective sub-group of patients with GA secondary to AMD.

Part 2 is conducted in a non-genetically selective sub-group of patients with GA secondary to AMD.

This study is terminating early due to the interim analysis demonstrating lack of treatment efficacy. No additional subjects will be randomized or dosed. The trial is not ending early because of medical problems.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
98
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Able and willing to give written informed consent

  2. Age ≥55 years

  3. Have a clinical diagnosis of GA secondary to AMD in the study eye, as determined by the Investigator, and a diagnosis of AMD in the contralateral eye (except if the subject is monocular)

  4. Have GA lesion(s) total size between or equal to 1.25mm2 to 17.5mm2 in the study eye

  5. The GA lesion(s) in the study eye must reside completely within the FAF image

  6. Up to 25% of the enrolled study population are permitted to have CNV in the fellow eye, defined as either:

    1. Non-exudative/sub-clinical fellow eye CNV identified at Screening, or
    2. Known history of fellow eye CNV with either ≥2 years since diagnosis or with no active treatment required in 6 months prior to Screening
  7. Have a BCVA of 24 letters (6/95 and 20/320 Snellen acuity equivalent) or better, using ETDRS charts, in the study eye

  8. Part 1 Only: Subjects carrying a CFI rare variant genotype (minor allele frequency of ≤1%) previously associated with low serum CFI or subjects carrying an unreported CFI rare variant genotype that have tested to have a low serum CFI

  9. Able to attend all study visits and complete the study procedures

  10. Women of child-bearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test within 2 weeks prior to randomisation. A pregnancy test is not required for postmenopausal women (defined as being at least 12 consecutive months without menses) or those surgically sterilised (those having a bilateral tubal ligation/bilateral salpingectomy, bilateral tubal occlusive procedure, hysterectomy, or bilateral oophorectomy)

Exclusion Criteria
  1. Subjects who have a clinical diagnosis of Stargardt Disease or other retinal dystrophies, confirmed by the central reading centre
  2. Have a history, or evidence, of CNV in the study eye
  3. Presence of moderate/severe or worse non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy in the study eye
  4. Have history of vitrectomy, sub-macular surgery, or macular photocoagulation in the study eye
  5. History of intraocular surgery in the study eye within 12 weeks prior to Screening (Visit 1). Yttrium aluminium garnet capsulotomy is permitted if performed >10 weeks prior to Visit 1
  6. Have clinically significant cataract that may require surgery during the study period in the study eye
  7. Presence of moderate to severe glaucomatous optic neuropathy in the study eye; uncontrolled IOP despite the use of two or more topical agents; a history of glaucoma-filtering or valve surgery is also excluded
  8. Axial myopia of greater than -8 dioptres in the study eye
  9. Have any other significant ocular or non-ocular medical or psychiatric condition which, in the opinion of the Investigator, may either put the subject at risk or may influence the results of the study
  10. Have a contraindication to specified protocol corticosteroid regimen
  11. Have received any investigational and/or approved product(s) for the treatment of GA within the past 6 months, or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) other than nutritional supplements such as the age-related eye disease study (AREDS) formula in the study eye or systemically
  12. Have received a gene or cell therapy at any time
  13. Are unwilling to use two forms of contraception (one of which being a barrier method) for 90 days post-dosing, if relevant
  14. Active malignancy within the past 12 months, except for: appropriately treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix, non-melanoma skin carcinoma, or prostate cancer with a stable prostate-specific antigen (PSA) ≥12 months

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Part 1 - GT005 High DoseGT005; High DoseApproximately 25 subjects are planned, with subjects randomised to GT005 High Dose.
Part 1 - GT005 Low DoseGT005; Low DoseApproximately 25 subjects are planned, with subjects randomised to GT005 Low Dose.
Part 2 - GT005 Low DoseGT005; Low DoseApproximately 116 subjects are planned, with subjects randomised to Part 2 - GT005 Low Dose.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Progression of geographic atrophy48 weeks

The change from baseline to Week 48 in GA area as measured by fundus autofluorescence (FAF)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Progression of geographic atrophy96 weeks

The change from baseline through Week 96 in GA area as measured by fundus autofluorescence (FAF)

Evaluation of the effect of GT005 on retinal anatomical measures96 weeks

Change in retinal morphology on multimodal imaging through Week 96

Evaluation of the effect of GT005 on functional measures96 weeks

Change in low luminance difference (LLD) via the ETDRS chart through Week 96

Evaluation of the safety and tolerability of GT00596 weeks

Frequency of treatment emergent adverse events (AEs) through Week 96

Evaluation of the effect of GT005 on visual function96 weeks

Change in functional reading independence (FRI) index through Week 96

Evaluation of the effect of GT005 on patient-reported outcomes96 weeks

Change in quality of life measured on the Visual Functioning Questionnaire-25 (VFQ-25) through Week 96

Trial Locations

Locations (55)

Mid Atlantic Retina

🇺🇸

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Midwest Eye Institute Northside

🇺🇸

Indianapolis, Indiana, United States

Department of Ophthalmology UW Medicine

🇺🇸

Seattle, Washington, United States

Retina Associates of Southern California

🇺🇸

Huntington Beach, California, United States

Byers Eye Institute at Stanford

🇺🇸

Palo Alto, California, United States

Retina Consultants San Diego

🇺🇸

Poway, California, United States

Bascom Palmer Eye Institute

🇺🇸

Miami, Florida, United States

University Retina Macula Associates PC

🇺🇸

Lemont, Illinois, United States

Retina Vitreous Associates of Florida

🇺🇸

Saint Petersburg, Florida, United States

Southeast Retina Center

🇺🇸

Augusta, Georgia, United States

Wolfe Eye Clinic

🇺🇸

West Des Moines, Iowa, United States

Ophthalmic Consultants of Boston (OCB)

🇺🇸

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

The Retina Care Center

🇺🇸

Baltimore, Maryland, United States

Vision Research Center Eye Associates of New Mexico

🇺🇸

Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States

Columbia University Medical Center

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

Retina Associates of Western New York

🇺🇸

Rochester, New York, United States

Cincinnati Eye Institute

🇺🇸

Cincinnati, Ohio, United States

Cleveland Clinic

🇺🇸

Cleveland, Ohio, United States

Oregon Retina

🇺🇸

Eugene, Oregon, United States

Erie Retinal Surgery, INC

🇺🇸

Erie, Pennsylvania, United States

Texas Retina Associates

🇺🇸

Dallas, Texas, United States

Retina Consultants of Houston-TMC

🇺🇸

Bellaire, Texas, United States

Universitaetsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein Campus Lübeck

🇩🇪

Lübeck, Schleswig-Holstein, Germany

Sydney Hospital and Sydney Eye Hospital

🇦🇺

Sydney, Australia

Centre Paradis Monticelli

🇫🇷

Marseille, Alpes-Cote d'Azur, France

Universitaetsklinikum Bonn

🇩🇪

Bonn, Germany

Clinica Oftalvist Valencia

🇪🇸

Valencia, Spain

Internationale Innovative Ophthalmochirurgie

🇩🇪

Düsseldorf, Germany

St. Franziskus-Hospital

🇩🇪

Münster, Germany

Universitatsklinikum Tübingen

🇩🇪

Tübingen, Germany

Oftalmika Spolka z ograniczona odpowiedzialnoscia

🇵🇱

Bydgoszcz, Poland

Clinica Universidad de Navarra - Pamplona

🇪🇸

Pamplona, Navarra, Spain

Hospital La Arruzafa

🇪🇸

Córdoba, Spain

Clinica Baviera

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

St.Paul's Eye Unit

🇬🇧

Liverpool, United Kingdom

Moorfields Eye Hospital - NHS Foundation Trust

🇬🇧

London, United Kingdom

Sunderland Eye Infirmary

🇬🇧

Sunderland, United Kingdom

The Retina Clinic London

🇬🇧

London, United Kingdom

Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust

🇬🇧

Sheffield, United Kingdom

Stichting Radboud Universitair Medisch Centrum

🇳🇱

Nijmegen, Netherlands

Charles Retina Institute

🇺🇸

Memphis, Tennessee, United States

Sierra Eye Associates

🇺🇸

Reno, Nevada, United States

West Virginia University

🇺🇸

Morgantown, West Virginia, United States

CHU Hôpital F. Mitterrand

🇫🇷

Dijon, Bourgogne-Franche-Comté, France

Southeastern Retina Associates, PC

🇺🇸

Knoxville, Tennessee, United States

The University of Melbourne - The Centre for Eye Research Australia (CERA)

🇦🇺

Melbourne E., Victoria, Australia

Hospital Universitari General de Catalunya

🇪🇸

Sant Cugat Del Vallès, Barcelona, Spain

Bristol Eye Hospital

🇬🇧

Bristol, United Kingdom

CHU de Nantes - Hôtel-Dieu

🇫🇷

Nantes, Pays De La Loire, France

Retinal Research Institute (retina consultants of AZ)

🇺🇸

Phoenix, Arizona, United States

VitreoRetinal Associates, P.A.

🇺🇸

Gainesville, Florida, United States

VitreoRetinal Surgery, PLLC

🇺🇸

Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States

Casey Eye Institute

🇺🇸

Portland, Oregon, United States

Austin Research Center for Retina, PLLC

🇺🇸

Austin, Texas, United States

Retinal Consultants of San Antonio

🇺🇸

San Antonio, Texas, United States

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