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Real-Time Monitoring of Chemotherapy Side-Effects in Patients With Gastrointestinal Cancers, RT-CAMSS Study

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Clinical Stage 0 Esophageal Adenocarcinoma AJCC v8
Clinical Stage I Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma AJCC v8
Clinical Stage I Gastric Cancer AJCC v8
Clinical Stage II Esophageal Adenocarcinoma AJCC v8
Clinical Stage II Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma AJCC v8
Clinical Stage I Esophageal Adenocarcinoma AJCC v8
Clinical Stage 0 Gastric Cancer AJCC v8
Clinical Stage IIA Gastric Cancer AJCC v8
Pathologic Stage 0 Gastric Cancer AJCC v8
Pathologic Stage I Esophageal Adenocarcinoma AJCC v8
Interventions
Other: Patient Monitoring System
Other: Questionnaire Administration
Other: Consultation
Registration Number
NCT04449679
Lead Sponsor
Thomas Jefferson University
Brief Summary

This trial tests new methods and materials for the real-time chemotherapy-associated side effects monitoring support system (RT-CAMSS) in patients with gastrointestinal cancers undergoing chemotherapy. RT-CAMSS is a monitoring support system that provides patients with evidence-based information and side-effect management and coping skills, emotional support and validation, and proactive care via text messages and questionnaires as they undergo chemotherapy.

Detailed Description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. Develop and refine a real-time chemo-associated side effects monitoring support system (RT-CAMSS) using interactive text messaging (TXT) for patients with gastric, esophageal, pancreatic and colorectal cancer during chemotherapy.

II. Assess the feasibility and engagement of the RT-CAMSS in a 2-month pilot study.

III. To gather preliminary data on the impact of RT-CAMSS on patient's quality of life and symptom distress.

OUTLINE:

PHASE I: Patients participate in an audio-recorded focus group or one-on-one interview over 40 minutes either in-person, over the phone, or electronically. Patients receive sample text messages and questionnaires generated from the RT-CAMSS to generate reaction, discussion, and scenarios.

PHASE II: Patients receive RT-CAMSS over 2 months or until chemotherapy is discontinued, whichever is earlier. RT-CAMSS consists of text messages addressing knowledge about specific cancer type and chemotherapy, side-effect prevention, suggestions of lifestyle behavioral changes and emotional support, and preparation for surgery. Patients then record their symptoms through answering a series of questionnaires and receive tailored feedback according to their answers, including a consultation with a nurse.

After completion of study, patients are followed up at 1 and 2 months.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
34
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients diagnosed with gastric, esophageal, pancreatic or colorectal cancer
  • Scheduled to start intravenous (IV) chemotherapy or has started IV chemotherapy
  • Able to read and understand English
  • Able to provide signed and dated informed consent form
  • Have a mobile device with text message capability
  • Know or willing to learn how to use text messaging
Exclusion Criteria
  • < 18 years of age
  • Cognitive impairment documented in the electronic medical record (EMR), biological variables (sex)

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Health Services Research (RT-CAMSS)Questionnaire AdministrationPatients receive RT-CAMSS over 2 months or until chemotherapy is discontinued, whichever is earlier. RT-CAMSS consists of text messages addressing knowledge about specific cancer type and chemotherapy, side-effect prevention, suggestions of lifestyle behavioral changes and emotional support, and preparation for surgery. Patients then record their symptoms through answering a series of questionnaires and receive tailored feedback according to their answers, including a consultation with a nurse.
Health Services Research (RT-CAMSS)Patient Monitoring SystemPatients receive RT-CAMSS over 2 months or until chemotherapy is discontinued, whichever is earlier. RT-CAMSS consists of text messages addressing knowledge about specific cancer type and chemotherapy, side-effect prevention, suggestions of lifestyle behavioral changes and emotional support, and preparation for surgery. Patients then record their symptoms through answering a series of questionnaires and receive tailored feedback according to their answers, including a consultation with a nurse.
Health Services Research (RT-CAMSS)ConsultationPatients receive RT-CAMSS over 2 months or until chemotherapy is discontinued, whichever is earlier. RT-CAMSS consists of text messages addressing knowledge about specific cancer type and chemotherapy, side-effect prevention, suggestions of lifestyle behavioral changes and emotional support, and preparation for surgery. Patients then record their symptoms through answering a series of questionnaires and receive tailored feedback according to their answers, including a consultation with a nurse.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Social supportUp to 2 months or until chemotherapy is discontinued, whichever is earlier

The Multidemensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS), a well-validated 12-item instrument used to assess patient perceived social support.

Feasibility and EngagementUp to 2 months or until chemotherapy is discontinued, whichever is earlier

Will be measured through study accrual, attrition, and system usage frequencies. We aim for accrual at a rate of 50% to match our prior study but a rate over 30% will be feasible. The intervention will be considered feasible if attrition does not exceed 30%. 90% of participants reporting their symptoms at least once will be considered adequate.

AcceptabilityUp to 2 months or until chemotherapy is discontinued, whichever is earlier

Will be measured through a satisfaction measure and patient interview data. Acceptability will be established by a group median score \>= 3 on the 1-4 satisfaction scale.

Symptom distressUp to 2 months or until chemotherapy is discontinued, whichever is earlier

The Memorial Symptom Assessment Scale (MSAS), a well-validated instrument that will be used to assess common physical symptoms concerning chemotherapy in patients. The MSAS measures the prevalence, frequency, severity, and distress of 25 physical symptoms and seven psychological symptoms.

Self-efficacyUp to 2 months or until chemotherapy is discontinued, whichever is earlier

Will be measured using the Patient Activation Measure (PAM) for assessing skills, knowledge and self-confidence for self-management. The scale asks participants concerning their certainty of controlling symptoms caused by chemotherapy to perform daily activities.

Information and support needsPrior to start of chemotherapy treatment

Will be measured using the Cancer Treatment Scale (CaTS). The CaTS assesses patient's preparation prior to the start of their chemotherapy treatment.

Medical informationBaseline

Will be extracted from the electronic medical record (EMR) chart including cancer diagnosis information, treatment schedule and discontinuation.

Functional Assessment of Cancer Treatment - General scaleUp to 2 months or until chemotherapy is discontinued, whichever is earlier

Questionnaire will be used to assess patient quality of life. The 27-item FACT-G assesses four specific domains including physical, social, emotional and functional well-being.

Post-intervention evaluationThrough study completion, an average of 2 months

Patient interviews will explore key domains including perceived usefulness, how well the enhanced usual care and the RT-CAMSS address their concerns, whether there are additional issues they would like to see included and the characteristics of the text message.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Thomas Jefferson University Hospital

🇺🇸

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

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