A Study of RO5503781 as a Single Agent or in Combination With Cytarabine in Participants With Acute Myelogenous Leukemia
- Conditions
- Myelogenous Leukemia, Acute
- Interventions
- Registration Number
- NCT01773408
- Lead Sponsor
- Hoffmann-La Roche
- Brief Summary
This Phase 1/1b, open-label study will evaluate the safety and pharmacokinetics of escalating doses of RO5503781 as a single agent or in combination with cytarabine in participants with acute myelogenous leukemia. In Part 1, RO5503781 will be administered in escalating doses as a single agent, and in Part 2, RO5503781 will be administered in combination with cytarabine. An optional Part 3 in which RO5503781 will be administered with cytarabine and anthracycline may be considered . In Part 4, the safety and pharmacokinetic profile of an optimized formulation of RO5503781 in combination with cytarabine will be assessed.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 122
- Documented/confirmed acute myelogenous leukemia (AML), except for acute promyelocytic leukemia
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0 to 2 in Part 1 and Part 2, participants enrolled in the extension/tail portion, Part 3 and Part 4 must have an ECOG performance status of 0 or 1
- All non-hematological adverse events of any prior chemotherapy, surgery or radiotherapy must have resolved to National Cancer Institute-Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE) Grade less than or equal to (</=) 2 prior to starting therapy
- Adequate hepatic and renal function
- Willing to submit the blood sampling and bone marrow sampling required by protocol
Additional inclusion criteria for Parts 1-4 may apply.
- Participants receiving any other investigational or commercial agents or therapies administered with the intention to treat their malignancy within 14 days of first receipt of study drug, with the exception of hydroxyurea as defined in protocol
- History of allergic or toxic reactions attributed to cytarabine (Part 2) or history of allergic reactions to components of the formulated product
- Current evidence of central nervous system (CNS) leukemia
- Participants with severe and/or uncontrolled medical conditions or other conditions that could affect their participation in the study
- Participants with evidence of electrolyte imbalance greater than or equal to (>/=) Grade 2 which cannot be corrected prior to study initiation
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women
- Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) - positive participants receiving anti-retroviral therapy
- Participants who refuse to potentially receive blood products and/or have a hypersensitivity to blood products
Additional exclusion criteria for Parts 1-4 may apply.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Part 1: RO5503781 RO5503781 MBP Participants will receive RO5503781 alone in escalating doses on Days 1 to 5 of each 28-day cycle until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Part 2: RO5503781 + Cytarabine RO5503781 MBP Participants will receive RO5503781 in escalating doses on Days 1 to 5 and cytarabine on Days 1 to 6 of each 28-day cycle until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Part 4: Optimized RO5503781 + Cytarabine RO5503781 SDP Participants will receive optimized RO5503781 formulation on Days 1 to 5 and cytarabine on Days 1 to 6 of each 28-day cycle until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Part3:RO5503781+Cytarabine+Anthracycline RO5503781 MBP Participants will receive RO5503781 on Days 1 to 5, cytarabine on Days 1 to 7, and anthracycline (daunorubicin or idarubicin) on Days 1 to 3 of each 28-day cycle until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Part3:RO5503781+Cytarabine+Anthracycline Cytarabine Participants will receive RO5503781 on Days 1 to 5, cytarabine on Days 1 to 7, and anthracycline (daunorubicin or idarubicin) on Days 1 to 3 of each 28-day cycle until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Part 2: RO5503781 + Cytarabine Cytarabine Participants will receive RO5503781 in escalating doses on Days 1 to 5 and cytarabine on Days 1 to 6 of each 28-day cycle until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Part3:RO5503781+Cytarabine+Anthracycline Idarubicin Participants will receive RO5503781 on Days 1 to 5, cytarabine on Days 1 to 7, and anthracycline (daunorubicin or idarubicin) on Days 1 to 3 of each 28-day cycle until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Part3:RO5503781+Cytarabine+Anthracycline Daunorubicin Participants will receive RO5503781 on Days 1 to 5, cytarabine on Days 1 to 7, and anthracycline (daunorubicin or idarubicin) on Days 1 to 3 of each 28-day cycle until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Part 4: Optimized RO5503781 + Cytarabine Cytarabine Participants will receive optimized RO5503781 formulation on Days 1 to 5 and cytarabine on Days 1 to 6 of each 28-day cycle until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) and/ or Recommended Phase 2 Dose (RP2D) of RO5503781 Day 1 up to Day 42 Safety: Proportion of Participants with Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) Baseline up to approximately 2 years Proportion of Participants with Dose-Limiting Toxicities (DLTs) Day 1 up to Day 42
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Pharmacokinetics: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) (in Micrograms per Milliliters [mcg/mL]) of RO5503781, Cytarabine,1-beta-D-Arabinofuranosyluracil, Daunorubicin, Daunorubicinol, Idarubicin, and Idarubicinol Predose (0 Hr) on Cycle (Cy) 1 Day 1 up to Cy 1 Day 15 (Cy length=28 days) (detailed timeframe for individual drug is provided in outcome measure description) Timeframe for RO5503781: Predose (0 hour \[Hr\]), and 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 10 Hr Postdose on Cy 1 Days 1, 5; Predose (0 Hr) on Cy 1 Day 2; Cy1 Day 6; Cy 1 Days 8, 9, 15 (Parts 1, 2, 4 only) (Cy length=28 days) Timeframe for cytarabine, 1-beta-D-arabinofuranosyluracil (cytarabine metabolite): Parts 2,4: Predose (0Hr), 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 10 Hr Postdose on Cy1 Days 1, 5; Predose (0Hr) on Cy1 Day 2; Cy1 Day 6; Cy 1 Days 8, 9, 15; Part 3: Predose (0 Hr) on Cy1 Day 1; Predose (0 Hr), 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 10 Hr Postdose on Cy1 Day 5; Cy1 Day 6 (Cy=28days) Timeframe for daunorubicin, daunorubicinol (daunorubicin metabolite), idarubicin, and idarubicinol (idarubicin metabolite): Part 3: Predose (0 Hr), and 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 10 Hr Postdose on Cy 1 Days 1, 5; Predose (0 Hr) on Cy1 Day 2; Cy1 Day 6 (Cy length=28 days)
Pharmacokinetics: Terminal Half-Life (t1/2) (in hours) of RO5503781, Cytarabine, 1-beta-D-Arabinofuranosyluracil, Daunorubicin, Daunorubicinol, Idarubicin, and Idarubicinol Predose (0 Hr) on Cy1 Day 1 up to Cy 1 Day 15 (Cy length=28 days) (detailed timeframe for individual drug is provided in outcome measure description) Timeframe for RO5503781: Predose (0 hour \[Hr\]), and 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 10 Hr Postdose on Cy 1 Days 1, 5; Predose (0 Hr) on Cy 1 Day 2; Cy1 Day 6; Cy 1 Days 8, 9, 15 (Parts 1, 2, 4 only) (Cy length=28 days) Timeframe for cytarabine, 1-beta-D-arabinofuranosyluracil (cytarabine metabolite): Parts 2,4: Predose (0Hr), 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 10 Hr Postdose on Cy1 Days 1, 5; Predose (0Hr) on Cy1 Day 2; Cy1 Day 6; Cy 1 Days 8, 9, 15; Part 3: Predose (0 Hr) on Cy1 Day 1; Predose (0 Hr), 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 10 Hr Postdose on Cy1 Day 5; Cy1 Day 6 (Cy=28days) Timeframe for daunorubicin, daunorubicinol (daunorubicin metabolite), idarubicin, and idarubicinol (idarubicin metabolite): Part 3: Predose (0 Hr), and 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 10 Hr Postdose on Cy 1 Days 1, 5; Predose (0 Hr) on Cy1 Day 2; Cy1 Day 6 (Cy length=28 days)
Pharmacokinetics: Area Under Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From 0 to the Last Measurable Concentration (AUClast) (in mcg*hour/mL) of RO5503781, Cytarabine, 1-beta-D-Arabinofuranosyluracil, Daunorubicin, Daunorubicinol, Idarubicin, and Idarubicinol Predose (0 Hr) on Cy1 Day 1 up to Cy 1 Day 15 (Cy length=28 days) (detailed timeframe for individual drug is provided in outcome measure description) Timeframe for RO5503781: Predose (0 hour \[Hr\]), and 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 10 Hr Postdose on Cy 1 Days 1, 5; Predose (0 Hr) on Cy 1 Day 2; Cy1 Day 6; Cy 1 Days 8, 9, 15 (Parts 1, 2, 4 only) (Cy length=28 days) Timeframe for cytarabine, 1-beta-D-arabinofuranosyluracil (cytarabine metabolite): Parts 2,4: Predose (0Hr), 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 10 Hr Postdose on Cy1 Days 1, 5; Predose (0Hr) on Cy1 Day 2; Cy1 Day 6; Cy 1 Days 8, 9, 15; Part 3: Predose (0 Hr) on Cy1 Day 1; Predose (0 Hr), 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 10 Hr Postdose on Cy1 Day 5; Cy1 Day 6 (Cy=28days) Timeframe for daunorubicin, daunorubicinol (daunorubicin metabolite), idarubicin, and idarubicinol (idarubicin metabolite): Part 3: Predose (0 Hr), and 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 10 Hr Postdose on Cy 1 Days 1, 5; Predose (0 Hr) on Cy1 Day 2; Cy1 Day 6 (Cy length=28 days)
Pharmacokinetics: Time to Reach Maximum Plasma Concentrations (Tmax) in hours of RO5503781, Cytarabine, 1-beta-D-Arabinofuranosyluracil, Daunorubicin, Daunorubicinol, Idarubicin, and Idarubicinol Predose (0 Hr) on Cy1 Day 1 up to Cy 1 Day 15 (Cy length=28 days) (detailed timeframe for individual drug is provided in outcome measure description). Timeframe for RO5503781: Predose (0 hour \[Hr\]), and 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 10 Hr Postdose on Cy 1 Days 1, 5; Predose (0 Hr) on Cy 1 Day 2; Cy1 Day 6; Cy 1 Days 8, 9, 15 (Parts 1, 2, 4 only) (Cy length=28 days) Timeframe for cytarabine, 1-beta-D-arabinofuranosyluracil (cytarabine metabolite): Parts 2,4: Predose (0Hr), 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 10 Hr Postdose on Cy1 Days 1, 5; Predose (0Hr) on Cy1 Day 2; Cy1 Day 6; Cy 1 Days 8, 9, 15; Part 3: Predose (0 Hr) on Cy1 Day 1; Predose (0 Hr), 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 10 Hr Postdose on Cy1 Day 5; Cy1 Day 6 (Cy=28days) Timeframe for daunorubicin, daunorubicinol (daunorubicin metabolite), idarubicin, and idarubicinol (idarubicin metabolite): Part 3: Predose (0 Hr), and 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 10 Hr Postdose on Cy 1 Days 1, 5; Predose (0 Hr) on Cy1 Day 2; Cy1 Day 6 (Cy length=28 days)
Pharmacokinetics: Area Under Plasma Concentration-Time Curve Over One Dosing Internal (AUCtau) (in mcg*hour/mL) of RO5503781, Cytarabine, 1-beta-D-Arabinofuranosyluracil, Daunorubicin, Daunorubicinol, Idarubicin, and Idarubicinol Predose (0 Hr) on Cy1 Day 1 up to Cy 1 Day 15 (Cy length=28 days) (detailed timeframe for individual drug is provided in outcome measure description) Timeframe for RO5503781: Predose (0 hour \[Hr\]), and 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 10 Hr Postdose on Cy 1 Days 1, 5; Predose (0 Hr) on Cy 1 Day 2; Cy1 Day 6; Cy 1 Days 8, 9, 15 (Parts 1, 2, 4 only) (Cy length=28 days) Timeframe for cytarabine, 1-beta-D-arabinofuranosyluracil (cytarabine metabolite): Parts 2,4: Predose (0Hr), 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 10 Hr Postdose on Cy1 Days 1, 5; Predose (0Hr) on Cy1 Day 2; Cy1 Day 6; Cy 1 Days 8, 9, 15; Part 3: Predose (0 Hr) on Cy1 Day 1; Predose (0 Hr), 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 10 Hr Postdose on Cy1 Day 5; Cy1 Day 6 (Cy=28days) Timeframe for daunorubicin, daunorubicinol (daunorubicin metabolite), idarubicin, and idarubicinol (idarubicin metabolite): Part 3: Predose (0 Hr), and 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 10 Hr Postdose on Cy 1 Days 1, 5; Predose (0 Hr) on Cy1 Day 2; Cy1 Day 6 (Cy length=28 days)
Pharmacokinetics: Area Under Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From 0 to Infinity (AUCinf) (in mcg*hour/mL) of RO5503781, Cytarabine, 1-beta-D-Arabinofuranosyluracil, Daunorubicin, Daunorubicinol, Idarubicin, and Idarubicinol Predose (0 Hr) on Cy1 Day 1 up to Cy 1 Day 15 (Cy length=28 days) (detailed timeframe for individual drug is provided in outcome measure description) Timeframe for RO5503781: Predose (0 hour \[Hr\]), and 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 10 Hr Postdose on Cy 1 Days 1, 5; Predose (0 Hr) on Cy 1 Day 2; Cy1 Day 6; Cy 1 Days 8, 9, 15 (Parts 1, 2, 4 only) (Cy length=28 days) Timeframe for cytarabine, 1-beta-D-arabinofuranosyluracil (cytarabine metabolite): Parts 2,4: Predose (0Hr), 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 10 Hr Postdose on Cy1 Days 1, 5; Predose (0Hr) on Cy1 Day 2; Cy1 Day 6; Cy 1 Days 8, 9, 15; Part 3: Predose (0 Hr) on Cy1 Day 1; Predose (0 Hr), 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 10 Hr Postdose on Cy1 Day 5; Cy1 Day 6 (Cy=28days) Timeframe for daunorubicin, daunorubicinol (daunorubicin metabolite), idarubicin, and idarubicinol (idarubicin metabolite): Part 3: Predose (0 Hr), and 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 10 Hr Postdose on Cy 1 Days 1, 5; Predose (0 Hr) on Cy1 Day 2; Cy1 Day 6 (Cy length=28 days)
Pharmacokinetics: Apparent Elimination Rate Constant (kel) (in 1/hour) of RO5503781, Cytarabine, 1-beta-D-Arabinofuranosyluracil, Daunorubicin, Daunorubicinol, Idarubicin, and Idarubicinol Predose (0 Hr) on Cy 1 Day 1 up to Cy 1 Day 15 (Cy length=28 days) (detailed timeframe for individual drug is provided in outcome measure description) Timeframe for RO5503781: Predose (0 hour \[Hr\]), and 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 10 Hr Postdose on Cy 1 Days 1, 5; Predose (0 Hr) on Cy 1 Day 2; Cy1 Day 6; Cy 1 Days 8, 9, 15 (Parts 1, 2, 4 only) (Cy length=28 days) Timeframe for cytarabine, 1-beta-D-arabinofuranosyluracil (cytarabine metabolite): Parts 2,4: Predose (0Hr), 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 10 Hr Postdose on Cy1 Days 1, 5; Predose (0Hr) on Cy1 Day 2; Cy1 Day 6; Cy 1 Days 8, 9, 15; Part 3: Predose (0 Hr) on Cy1 Day 1; Predose (0 Hr), 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 10 Hr Postdose on Cy1 Day 5; Cy1 Day 6 (Cy=28days) Timeframe for daunorubicin, daunorubicinol (daunorubicin metabolite), idarubicin, and idarubicinol (idarubicin metabolite): Part 3: Predose (0 Hr), and 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 10 Hr Postdose on Cy 1 Days 1, 5; Predose (0 Hr) on Cy1 Day 2; Cy1 Day 6 (Cy length=28 days)
Pharmacodynamics: Proportion of Participants With Tumor Suppressor Protein 53 (p53) Mutation, as Assessed by Gene Sequencing and/or Research-Use AmpliChip p53 Test Predose (0 Hr), and 6 Hr postdose on Cy 1 Days 1, 5; predose (0 Hr) on Cy 1 Day 2; Cy 1 Day 6; at disease progression/relapse (up to approximately 3.25 years) Pharmacodynamics: Murine Double Minute-2 (MDM2) Messenger Ribonucleic Acid (mRNA) Expression, as Assessed by Quantitative Real Time Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR) Predose (0 Hr), and 6 Hr postdose on Cy 1 Days 1, 5; predose (0 Hr) on Cy 1 Day 2; Cy 1 Day 6; at disease progression/relapse (up to approximately 3.25 years) Pharmacokinetics: Apparent Oral Clearance (CL/F) (in liters/hour) of RO5503781, Cytarabine, 1-beta-D-Arabinofuranosyluracil, Daunorubicin, Daunorubicinol, Idarubicin, and Idarubicinol Predose (0 Hr) on Cy1 Day 1 up to Cy 1 Day 15 (Cy length=28 days) (detailed timeframe for individual drug is provided in outcome measure description) Timeframe for RO5503781: Predose (0 hour \[Hr\]), and 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 10 Hr Postdose on Cy 1 Days 1, 5; Predose (0 Hr) on Cy 1 Day 2; Cy1 Day 6; Cy 1 Days 8, 9, 15 (Parts 1, 2, 4 only) (Cy length=28 days) Timeframe for cytarabine, 1-beta-D-arabinofuranosyluracil (cytarabine metabolite): Parts 2,4: Predose (0Hr), 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 10 Hr Postdose on Cy1 Days 1, 5; Predose (0Hr) on Cy1 Day 2; Cy1 Day 6; Cy 1 Days 8, 9, 15; Part 3: Predose (0 Hr) on Cy1 Day 1; Predose (0 Hr), 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 10 Hr Postdose on Cy1 Day 5; Cy1 Day 6 (Cy=28days) Timeframe for daunorubicin, daunorubicinol (daunorubicin metabolite), idarubicin, and idarubicinol (idarubicin metabolite): Part 3: Predose (0 Hr), and 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 10 Hr Postdose on Cy 1 Days 1, 5; Predose (0 Hr) on Cy1 Day 2; Cy1 Day 6 (Cy length=28 days)
Pharmacodynamics: Macrophage Inhibitory Cytokine-1 (MIC1) Serum Levels Predose (0 Hr), and 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 10 Hr postdose on Cy 1 Days 1, 5; predose (0 Hr) on Cy1 Day 2; Cy1 Day 6; Cy 1 Days 8, 9, 15 (Parts 1, 2, 4 only) (Cy length=28 days) Proportion of Participants With Complete Remission (CR) as best response during study and follow up period, as Assessed Using Bone Marrow and Hematological Examinations Day 1 of each treatment cycle starting from Cy 2 up to 28 days after last dose of RO5503781 (approximately 3.25 years); additionally, every 2 months for participants with CR from occurrence of CR to 1 year (overall up to approximately 3.25 years) Pharmacokinetics: Apparent Volume of Distribution (V/F) (in liters) of RO5503781, Cytarabine, 1-beta-D-Arabinofuranosyluracil, Daunorubicin, Daunorubicinol, Idarubicin, and Idarubicinol Predose (0 Hr) on Cy 1 Day 1 up to Cy 1 Day 15 (Cy length=28 days) (detailed timeframe for individual drug is provided in outcome measure description) Timeframe for RO5503781: Predose (0 hour \[Hr\]), and 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 10 Hr Postdose on Cy 1 Days 1, 5; Predose (0 Hr) on Cy 1 Day 2; Cy1 Day 6; Cy 1 Days 8, 9, 15 (Parts 1, 2, 4 only) (Cy length=28 days) Timeframe for cytarabine, 1-beta-D-arabinofuranosyluracil (cytarabine metabolite): Parts 2,4: Predose (0Hr), 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 10 Hr Postdose on Cy1 Days 1, 5; Predose (0Hr) on Cy1 Day 2; Cy1 Day 6; Cy 1 Days 8, 9, 15; Part 3: Predose (0 Hr) on Cy1 Day 1; Predose (0 Hr), 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 10 Hr Postdose on Cy1 Day 5; Cy1 Day 6 (Cy=28days) Timeframe for daunorubicin, daunorubicinol (daunorubicin metabolite), idarubicin, and idarubicinol (idarubicin metabolite): Part 3: Predose (0 Hr), and 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 10 Hr Postdose on Cy 1 Days 1, 5; Predose (0 Hr) on Cy1 Day 2; Cy1 Day 6 (Cy length=28 days)
Proportion of Participants With Disease Progression as Best Response During Study and Follow Up Period Baseline up to approximately 3.25 years Proportion of Participants With Complete Remission Without Platelet Recovery (CRp) as best response during study and follow up period as Assessed Using Bone Marrow and Hematological Examinations Day 1 of each treatment cycle starting from Cy 2 up to 28 days after last dose of RO5503781 (approximately 3.25 years); additionally, every 2 months for participants with CRp from occurrence of CRp to 1 year (overall up to approximately 3.25 years) Proportion of Participants With Complete Remission With Insufficient Recovery of Peripheral Counts (CRi) or Morphologic Leukemia Free State (MLFS) as Best Response During Study and Follow Up as Assessed Using Bone Marrow and Hematological Examinations Day 1 of each treatment cycle starting from Cy 2 up to 28 days after last dose of RO5503781 (approximately 3.25 years); additionally, every 2 months for participants with CRi from occurrence of CRi to 1 year (overall up to approximately 3.25 years) Proportion of Participants With Partial Response (PR) as Best Response During Study and Follow Up Period, as Assessed Using Bone Marrow and Hematological Examinations Day 1 of each treatment cycle starting from Cy 2 up to 28 days after last dose of RO5503781 (approximately 3.25 years); additionally, every 2 months for participants with PR from occurrence of PR to 1 year (overall up to approximately 3.25 years) Proportion of Participants With Hematologic Improvement (SD/HI) as Best Response During Study and Follow Up Period, as Assessed Using Bone Marrow and Hematological Examinations Day 1 of each treatment cycle starting from Cy 2 up to 28 days after last dose of RO5503781 (approximately 3.25 years); additionally, every 2months for participants with SD/HI from occurrence of SD/HI to 1 year (overall up to approximately 3.25years)
Trial Locations
- Locations (12)
USC Norris Cancer Center
🇺🇸Los Angeles, California, United States
Cancer Therapy & Research Ctr; Dept Institute for Drug Development
🇺🇸San Antonio, Texas, United States
McGill University; Sir Mortimer B Davis Jewish General Hospital; Oncology
🇨🇦Montreal, Quebec, Canada
The Beatson West of Scotland Cancer Centre; Cancer Clinical Trials Unit
🇬🇧Glasgow, United Kingdom
Seoul National Uni Hospital; Dept. of Internal Medicine/Hematology/Oncology
🇰🇷Seoul, Korea, Republic of
New York Medical College
🇺🇸Valhalla, New York, United States
Institut J Paoli I Calmettes; Onco Hematologie 2
🇫🇷Marseille, France
University Health Network; Princess Margaret Hospital; Medical Oncology Dept
🇨🇦Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Peter Maccallum Cancer Centre
🇦🇺Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
Asan Medical Center
🇰🇷Seoul, Korea, Republic of
Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Policlinico Sant'Orsola Malpigh
🇮🇹Bologna, Emilia-Romagna, Italy
Thomas Jefferson University
🇺🇸Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States