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Staged gamma knife radiosurgery for patients with large brain metastases: A multi-institutional retrospective study

Not Applicable
Conditions
Metastatic brain tumors
Registration Number
JPRN-UMIN000022152
Lead Sponsor
Japanese Leksell Gamma Knife Society
Brief Summary

In the case-matched cohort, post-GKS median survival time tended to be longer in the 3-stage group (15.9 months) than in the 2-stage group (11.7 months), but the difference was not statistically significant (p = 0.65). The cumulative incidences of tumor progression (21.6% vs 16.7% at 1 year, p = 0.31), neurological death (5.1% vs 6.0% at 1 year, p = 0.58), or serious radiation-related adverse events (3.0% vs 4.0% at 1 year, p = 0.49) did not differ significantly. CONCLUSIONS This retrospective multi-institutional study showed no differences between 3-stage and 2-stage GKS in terms of overall survival, tumor progression, neurological death, and radiation-related adverse events. Both 3-stage and 2-stage GKS performed according to the aforementioned protocols are good treatment options in selected patients with large BMs.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Complete: follow-up complete
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
300
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Patients with brain tumors of unknown origin, brain metastases of sarcoma, malignant lymphoma are excluded in this study.

Study & Design

Study Type
Observational
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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