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Fulvestrant With or Without AZD6244 in Treating Patients With Advanced Breast Cancer That Progressed After Aromatase Inhibitor Therapy

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Breast Cancer
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT01160718
Lead Sponsor
Swiss Group for Clinical Cancer Research
Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Estrogen can cause the growth of breast cancer cells. Hormone therapy using fulvestrant may fight breast cancer by blocking the use of estrogen by the tumor cells. AZD6244 may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. It is not yet known whether fulvestrant is more effective with or without AZD6244 in treating patients with advanced breast cancer.

PURPOSE: This randomized phase II trial is studying how well fulvestrant works with or without AZD6244 in treating patients with advanced breast cancer that progressed after aromatase inhibitor therapy.

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

* To assess the efficacy of fulvestrant with versus without MEK inhibitor AZD6244 in patients with advanced stage, endocrine-sensitive breast cancer that progressed after aromatase inhibitor therapy.

Secondary

* To assess the safety and tolerability of this regimen in these patients.

* To examine other outcome parameters.

* To develop a virtual tissue bank for future translational research.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to center, prior treatment with tamoxifen citrate (yes vs no), the setting in which prior aromatase inhibitor was given (adjuvant treatment vs advanced stage treatment), HER-2 disease (positive vs negative), visceral metastasis (present vs absent), performance status (0 vs 1 or 2), and disease (measurable disease vs bone-only disease or small but unequivocal liver or lung metastases). Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.

* Arm I (experimental): Patients receive fulvestrant intramuscularly (IM) on days 1 and 15 of course 1 and on day 1 of each subsequent course. Patients also receive oral AZD6244 twice daily on days 1-28. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 12 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

* Arm II (control): Patients receive fulvestrant as in arm I. Patients also receive oral placebo twice daily on days 1-28. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 12 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed every 3 months for 1 year and then every 6 months thereafter.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
46
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Arm A: Fulvestrant / AZD6244fulvestrantFulvestrant 500mg i.m. day 1, 15, day 1 of cycle 2, then every 28 +/- 3 days AZD6244 75 mg p.o. bid
Arm A: Fulvestrant / AZD6244selumetinibFulvestrant 500mg i.m. day 1, 15, day 1 of cycle 2, then every 28 +/- 3 days AZD6244 75 mg p.o. bid
Arm B: Fulvestrant / PlacebofulvestrantFulvestrant 500mg i.m. day 1, 15, day 1 of cycle 2, then every 28 +/- 3 days Placebo 3 caps p.o. bid (same appearance as AZD6244)
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Disease control (sum of complete response, partial response, and stable disease) at 24 weeks or more according to RECIST 1.1 criteriaat 24 weeks or more according to RECIST 1.1 criteria
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Duration of responsewill be calculated from the time that measurement criteria are met for the first time until documented tumor progression.
Overall survivalOverall survival will be calculated from registration until death
Adverse eventsaccording to NCI CTCAE v 4.0
Overall responseaccording to RECIST 1.1
Progression-free survivalwill be calculated from randomization until documented tumor progression or death, whichever occurs first.
Time to treatment failurewill be calculated from randomization to discontinuation of all trial treatment due to any reason

Trial Locations

Locations (17)

Kantonsspital Aarau

🇨🇭

Aarau, Switzerland

Kantonsspital Baden

🇨🇭

Baden, Switzerland

City Hospital Triemli

🇨🇭

Zurich, Switzerland

Inselspital Bern

🇨🇭

Bern, Switzerland

Kantonsspital Luzern

🇨🇭

Luzerne, Switzerland

Spitalzentrum Biel

🇨🇭

Biel, Switzerland

Universitair Ziekenhuis Gent

🇧🇪

Ghent, Belgium

Universitaetsspital-Basel

🇨🇭

Basel, Switzerland

U.Z. Gasthuisberg

🇧🇪

Leuven, Belgium

Kantonsspital Graubuenden

🇨🇭

Chur, Switzerland

Hopitaux Universitaires de Geneve

🇨🇭

Geneva, Switzerland

Kantonsspital Winterthur

🇨🇭

Winterthur, Switzerland

Kantonsspital - St. Gallen

🇨🇭

St. Gallen, Switzerland

Oncology Institute of Southern Switzerland - Mendrisio

🇨🇭

Mendrisio, Switzerland

Hopital de Morges

🇨🇭

Morges, Switzerland

Brustzentrum Thurgau at Kantonsspital Frauenfeld

🇨🇭

Frauenfeld, Switzerland

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois

🇨🇭

Lausanne, Switzerland

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