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Delivering Church-based Interventions to Reduce Stigma and Mental Health Treatment Disparities Among Latinos

Not Applicable
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Help-Seeking Behavior
Stigma, Social
Interventions
Behavioral: NAMI Mental Health 101 and NAMI FaithNet
Registration Number
NCT03631745
Lead Sponsor
RAND
Brief Summary

This study is a cluster randomized controlled trial of a Latino church-based intervention in Los Angeles and Riverside Counties. This study aims to leverage the collective resources of Latino religious congregations and the National Alliance on Mental Illness to test the effectiveness of a multi-component intervention directed at reducing stigma, increasing mental health literacy, and improving access to mental health services.

Detailed Description

This study is a cluster randomized controlled trial of a Latino church-based intervention in Los Angeles and Riverside Counties. This study aims to leverage the collective resources of Latino religious congregations and the National Alliance on Mental Illness to test the effectiveness of a multi-component intervention directed at reducing stigma, increasing mental health literacy, and improving access to mental health services. A total of 12 churches (6 intervention and 6 wait-list control) will be enrolled in the study. Churches within each study site, the Riverside County parishes and the Archdiocese of Los Angeles, will be matched in pairs based on size and geography. Three matched pairs from each study site will be randomly selected and then randomly assigned within each pair to intervention or control. The planned study will involve 2400 participants (1200 intervention and 1200 control) who will be part of congregations that are randomly assigned to receive the church-based intervention immediately or a wait list control condition. Participants will be assessed at baseline, 6-month follow-up, and 12-month follow-up to evaluate intervention effects on mental health service use and potential mediators (i.e., mental health literacy, stigma).

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
1713
Inclusion Criteria
  • Congregant of selected intervention and control churches
Exclusion Criteria
  • Does not meet criteria above

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
NAMI Mental Health 101 and NAMI FaithNetNAMI Mental Health 101 and NAMI FaithNetMental Health 101 and FaithNet
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Mental Health Service UseMental Health Service Use between Baseline and 12-month Follow-up

Change in mental health service use among participants in intervention churches versus those in control churches.

Mental health service use will be measured with the following modified item from the California Health Interview Survey: "In the past 12 months have you seen a professional, such as a counselor, psychiatrist, or social worker for problems with your mental health, emotions, nerves, or your use of alcohol or drugs?"

Response options are dichotomous (Yes/No).

Tran LD, Ponce NA. Who Gets Needed Mental Health Care? Use of Mental Health Services among Adults with Mental Health Need in California. Calif J Health

Promot. 2017;15(1):36-45. PubMed PMID: 28729814; PubMed Central PMCID:

PMC5515380.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Mental Illness StigmaMental Illness Stigma reduction between Baseline and 12-month Follow-up

Change in stigma among participants in intervention churches versus those in control churches. Personal stigma will be assessed with social distance measures, one of the most widely used indicators of stigma. Social distance is assessed by asking respondents to rate their degree of willingness to interact with someone with a mental illness in various interpersonal situations (e.g., work closely on a job; live next door; spend an evening socializing; marry into the family; as a friend).

Jorm AF, Oh E. Desire for social distance from people with mental disorders. The Australian and New Zealand journal of psychiatry. 2009;43(3):183-200.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

RAND

🇺🇸

Santa Monica, California, United States

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