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CORE: CO Monitoring for Reach and Efficacy in Tobacco Treatment for Cancer Patients

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Tobacco Use
Cancer
Interventions
Behavioral: Intensive Tobacco Treatment
Registration Number
NCT04675515
Lead Sponsor
Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to assess the cessation success rates of an intensive tobacco treatment program in a patients undergoing cancer treatment at 30 days, 3 months and 6 months.

Detailed Description

This mixed-methods, observational cohort study will assess intensive tobacco treatment with carbon monoxide monitoring offered to all eligible smoking patients presenting for cancer treatment to the NCCC at our main Lebanon campus and our very rural St. Johnsbury campus. Subjects will not be randomized and study will not be blinded. Cessation rates among the intensive tobacco treatment will be compared to usual care, matched historical controls, and to patients who refuse all tobacco treatment program elements.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria
  • Adults age 18 and older
  • Active Smoker at the time of initial consultation for cancer (defined as any smoking within 2 weeks of consult)
Exclusion Criteria
  • Adults unable to consent
  • Prisoners

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Intensive Tobacco TreatmentIntensive Tobacco TreatmentPatients who consent to study participation will meet with a tobacco treatment specialist in-person initially, then biweekly via telephone or telehealth or face-to-face (or more frequently as needed). They will receive tobacco treatment counseling and support from certified tobacco treatment specialist, which may include pharmacotherapy as indicated. At enrollment, participants will undergo carbon monoxide testing using a carbon monoxide monitor. At baseline, participants will complete the Fagerström Test for Nicotine Dependence, and the Cancer Patient Tobacco Use Questionnaire (C-TUQ). These tobacco related survey measures will be completed at 3 additional time points: 30 days, 3 months and 6 months.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change is smoking status30 days, 3 Months, 6 Months

Change in smoking status (from smoking to not smoking) of those in an intensive tobacco treatment program at 30 days, 3 months and 6 months

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Motivational Impact of real-time carbon monoxide monitoring6 Months

Motivational impact of real-time carbon monoxide monitoring in patients receiving intensive tobacco treatment as determined by a Motivation to Quit Assessment Questionnaire

Engagement Level with Tobacco Treatment via Telehealth6 Months

Level of engagement with tobacco treatment via telehealth compared to historical control face-to-face visits as determined by a Technology Access and Experiences Questionnaire

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center

🇺🇸

Lebanon, New Hampshire, United States

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