Comparison of the Effects of Metoclopramide and Lidocaine on Reducing Pain of Propofol with or without tourniquet
- Conditions
- Each patient is a candidate for elective surgery who uses Propofol for anesthesia.(Comparison of the Effects of Metoclopramide and Lidocaine on Reducing Pain During Propofol IV Injection with or without tourniquet in general anesthesia induction ).
- Registration Number
- IRCT20211101052932N1
- Lead Sponsor
- Semnan University of Medical Sciences
- Brief Summary
Not available
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Complete
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 120
Patients must be in the American Society of Anesthesiology or ASA Class 1 and 2 .
Have the ability to communicate verbally.
All patients undergoing elective surgery who require general anesthesia, regardless of the type of surgery and the individual's disease.
People who are pregnant.
Patients with a history of hypnotic, narcotic, or analgesic use in the 24 hours before the surgery or have a history of drug, analgesic, or alcohol dependence.
Patients who are prohibited from taking Propofol (including allergies to foods such as eggs, soybeans, and Propofol), prohibition of lidocaine or metoclopramide, or other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).
Patients with chronic pain syndromes, neurological or psychological diseases.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Pain score in VRS questionnaire. Timepoint: Immediately after intravenous injection of a quarter of Propofol in induction of anesthesia. Method of measurement: Pain intensity is assessed according to the Verbal Rating Scale(VRS).
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method