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Study Comparing Discontinuation Symptoms Of DVS SR In Subjects With Major Depressive Disorder (MDD)

Registration Number
NCT01056289
Lead Sponsor
Pfizer
Brief Summary

Study Comparing Discontinuation Symptoms in subjects with Major Depressive Disorder treated for 24 Weeks with Open-label 50 mg Desvenlafaxine Succinate Sustained-Release Formulation (DVS SR)

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
480
Inclusion Criteria
  • Primary Diagnosis of Major Depressive Disorder
  • Hamilton Psychiatric Rating Scale for Depression-17-Item score of greater than or equal to 14 at baseline
Exclusion Criteria
  • Current psychoactive substance abuse or dependence, manic episode, or a lifetime diagnosis of bipolar or psychotic disorder
  • Potentially violent to others or is at significant risk for suicide
  • History or current evidence of gastrointestinal disease or history of surgery known to interfere with absorption or excretion
  • Known presence of raised intraocular pressure or history of narrow angle glaucoma

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Desvenlafaxine Succinate Sustained-Release Formulation 50 mgDesvenlafaxine Succinate Sustained-Release Formulation 50 mg-
Desvenlafaxine Succinate Sustained-Release Formulation 25 mgDesvenlafaxine Succinate Sustained-Release Formulation 25 mg-
PlaceboPlacebo-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Total Discontinuation - Emergent Signs and Symptoms (DESS) Score Over the First 2 Weeks of the Double-blind PhaseDouble-blind phase: Week 1 (Study Day 175), Week 2 (Study Day 182)

Clinician-administered 43-item assessment to evaluate discontinuation-emergent symptoms resulting from withdrawal from study treatment. Total score=sum of number of new symptoms and old (but worse) symptoms (score=1) and old and unchanged symptom, absent, or old symptom but improved (score=0); total possible range 0 to 43. Higher score=more symptoms. New symptom=any symptom that appeared within 7 days before DESS administration; old symptom=any symptom that appeared 7 days before DESS administration and continued into 7-day period. DESS calculated as 2\*mean(of DESSDB Week 1, DESSDB Week 2).

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percentage of Participants With Taper Adverse Events (AEs) in the Double-blind PhaseDouble-blind phase: Baseline (Study Day 168) up to Week 4 (Study Day 196)

Any untoward medical occurrence in a patient who received study drug was considered an AE without regard to possibility of causal relationship. Taper-emergent AEs (TPAEs) are those events which occurred during the double-blind period but did not occur during the last 7 days of the on-therapy period or existed during the last 7 days and worsened in the double-blind period.

Percentage of Participants Who Were Unable to Successfully Complete Tapering of the Study Drug Because of the Number and/or Severity of Their Discontinuation SymptomsDouble-blind phase: Baseline (Study Day 168) up to Week 4 (Study Day 196)

Discontinuation symptoms may occur following abrupt cessation of serotonergic antidepressants in a minority of participants following short-term treatment of an episode of Major Depressive Disorder (MDD). The symptoms include emotional and somatic symptoms such as dizziness, nausea, and paresthesia and typically appear within 2 to 3 days of reducing the dose or stopping the antidepressant medication. Discontinuation symptoms are usually mild and resolve spontaneously within a week in the majority of patients, though a minority can have intense and prolonged symptoms.

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