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Comparative Study of Duration of Respiratory Weaning Between Adaptive Support Ventilation and Succession of Controlled Ventilation Then Spontaneous Ventilation for Patients After Surgery

Phase 3
Terminated
Conditions
Ventilator Weaning
Registration Number
NCT00313326
Lead Sponsor
University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand
Brief Summary

This is a comparative study of duration of respiratory weaning between adaptive support ventilation and succession of controlled ventilation then spontaneous ventilation for patients after surgery.

Detailed Description

General anaesthesia is marked by the passage of a stage of controlled ventilation where the patient does not carry out any respiratory work and the stage of spontaneous ventilation, which precedes extubation. Adaptive support ventilation (ASV) is a new protocol of weaning of the tracheal prosthesis after surgery which maintains a preset ventilation by an operator and the activity of the patient. At each breath, a microprocessor allows an optimization of volume and frequency by an adjustment of the inspiratory pressure and frequency. ASV was already validated for fast tracheal extubation after cardiac surgery. Our study proposes to compare the duration of intubation between this mode of weaning and with the traditional way (controlled ventilation then spontaneous ventilation) for faster surgery. The purpose of the study is to check the interest of ASV to limit the duration of intubation compared to the traditional protocol in this kind of intervention.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
66
Inclusion Criteria
  • Surgery < 2 hours
  • Anesthesia with thiopental, midazolam, sufentanil and suprane
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients ASA III or IV (classification of American Sociéty of Anesthésiologist)

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Duration of weaningduration
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Memorizing of weaningmemorizing

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Clermont-Ferrand University Hospital

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Clermont-Ferrand, France

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