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Intranasal Fentanyl Versus Oral Morphine Sulfate in the Treatment of Pain in Pediatric Trauma

Phase 3
Terminated
Conditions
Pain, Acute
Interventions
Drug: Intranasal fentanyl + Oral Placebo
Drug: Oral Morphine + Intranasal Placebo
Registration Number
NCT03063359
Lead Sponsor
University Hospital, Montpellier
Brief Summary

Acute tramatic pain is one of main reasons for consultation in pediatric emergency departments.

To manage pain quickly and effectively must be a primary outcome of the emergency department. However, pediatric emergency department are sometimes criticized for inadequate and delayed initiation analgesia . Indeed, several studies have shown the inadequacy between the intensity of the pain evaluated by the care team and the therapeutic management of it.

The ideal analgesic must have a rapid onset of action, have a powerful analgesic effect, have few side effects and can be administered quickly and painlessly. That's why, the main outcome of this study is to assess the non inferiority of a treatment by intranasal Fentanyl vs morphine sulfate (oral use) in children with traumatic pain on arrival to pediatric emergency department.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
22
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patient aged between 4 years old and 15,3 years old
  • Acute pain in traumatic context with a suspicion of fracture for patient <7years old : feeling Pain >6/10 defined with a face analogue scale and a visual analogic scale (the difference between the scales is not <10 points)
  • For patients >7 years old : feeling pain >6 points and defined thanks to a visual analogic scale
  • Informed consent form signed by parents
  • Beneficiary of an european health protection
Exclusion Criteria
  • Antalgic ( II or III) within 4 hours before the inclusion
  • Allergic or non-indication of fentanyl
  • Allergic or contraindication of morphine sulfate
  • Pre existing peripheral intravenous catheter
  • Traumatic brain injury
  • Nasal traumatic

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Intranasal fentanyl + Oral placeboIntranasal fentanyl + Oral PlaceboAdministration of intranasal fentanyl (1.5µg/kg) and oral placebo in children with acute pain in traumatic context on arrival in emergency pediatric department.
Oral morphine + Intranasal placeboOral Morphine + Intranasal PlaceboAdministration of oral morphine (0.4mg/kg) and intranasal placebo in children with acute pain in traumatic context on arrival in emergency pediatric department.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Assessment of the value of the pain feeling45 minutes

Assessment of the value of the pain feeling measured by visual analogic scale

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Delay in treatment efficacyup to 45 minutes

Delay in treatment efficacy measured by a reduction of pain (1 point) assessed by visual analogic scale from the administration of the treatement.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University hospital of Montpellier

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Montpellier, France

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