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Evaluation of Sleep Pattern and Mood Profile in Hypertensive Patients

Completed
Conditions
Sleep
Interventions
Other: No intervantion. It´s a Cross-Sectional Study
Registration Number
NCT03163498
Lead Sponsor
Universidade Federal de Goias
Brief Summary

Introduction: Sleep disturbances may contribute to impairments in mood, occupational and intellectual performance, and social relationships, as well as being associated with cardiovascular diseases, such as arterial hypertension. Sedentary lifestyle has often been associated with poor sleep quality and hypertension; regular exercise has been studied as a coadjuvant therapy for hypertension and/or for some sleep disorders. Objective: To compare sleep pattern of active and inactive patients with arterial hypertension, as well as to evaluate complaints of depression and anxiety, and the mood profile. Material and Methods: Polysomnography, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index and Epworth Sleepiness Scale will be used to assess the sleep pattern. Depression will be assessed by the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) anxiety, and mood pattern by the State of Mood Profile (POMS). The level of physical activity will be recorded by the number of steps taken (pedometer). Participating in the study will be 60 hypertension patients (ACTIVE, n=30; INACTIVE, n=30). Hypothesis: Active hypertensive patients better quality of sleep, better mood profile, and fewer complaints of depression and anxiety when compared to physically inactive hypertensive patients.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  • Diagnosis of systemic arterial hypertension, according to the VII Brazilian Guidelines for Hypertension;
  • male;
  • BMI <30;
  • Age between 30 and 60 years;
  • Minimum level of education: elementary school
Exclusion Criteria
  • Present pathologies in the musculoskeletal and neurological systems, or incapacitating complaints in these systems;
  • Diagnosis of psychiatric disorder;
  • Being under medical treatment for insomnia or other psychiatric treatment.

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
ACTIVENo intervantion. It´s a Cross-Sectional StudyParticipating in this group will be 30 active hypertension patients who exercise at least 3 times a week for at least 30 minutes
INACTIVENo intervantion. It´s a Cross-Sectional StudyParticipating in this group will be 30 inactive hypertension patients who do not exercise.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Exercise3 months

Normal Physical Activity Level, Pedometer

Sleep3 months

Polysomnography, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index

Depression3 months

Beck Depression Inventory

Anxiety3 months

Beck Anxiety Inventory

Daytime drowsiness3 months

Epworth Sleepiness Scale

Mood3 months

Profile of Mood States

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Anna Paula Ribeiro Campos

🇧🇷

Rio Verde, GO, Brazil

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