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A trial to evaluate the effects of different monosaccharide preloads on incretin hormone secretion, gastric emptying and post-meal blood glucose in healthy subjects and patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Type 2 diabetes mellitus
Metabolic and Endocrine - Diabetes
Registration Number
ACTRN12611000775910
Lead Sponsor
Royal Adelaide Hospital
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
20
Inclusion Criteria

Healthy volunteers and patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus

Exclusion Criteria

Medications affecting gut function; Alcohol intake >20g daily or cigarette smoking; Significant gastrointestinal disease or surgery; Impaired liver or renal function; Blood donation within 3 months

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Plasma GLP-1 concentration[T=-25, -10, 0, 15, 30, 60, 90, 120, and 240 min]
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Blood glucose concentration[T=-25, -10, 0, 15, 30, 60, 90, 120, and 240 min];Gastric half-emptying time measured by breath test after labelling the potato meal with 13C octanoic acid[Breath samples at immediately before the potato meal and then every 5 min for the first hour after, then every 15 min for a further 3 hours.];Sensations of hunger and fullness by visual analog scales[T=-25, -10, 0, 15, 30, 60, 90, 120, and 240 min]
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