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A Study of IBRF Disorders of Consciousness Advanced Care/MultiModal Care Protocol in Severe Disorders of Consciousness

Phase 1
Conditions
Brain Injury
Interventions
Drug: Polypharmacy using FDA-approved products
Other: Standard of Care
Device: Median Nerve Stimulation (MNS)
Dietary Supplement: Nutraceutical Supplementation
Registration Number
NCT02696512
Lead Sponsor
International Brain Research Foundation
Brief Summary

This is a study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of the IBRF ACP/MCP intervention protocol in patients with severe disorders of consciousness (SDOC).

Detailed Description

Currently, there are no empirically validated, evidence-based pharmacological interventions for the treatment of Severe Disorders of Consciousness (SDOC). In addition, it is unclear why poly-pharmacological interventions, while more common in the treatment of other disorders (e.g., cancer, chronic pain), have not been embraced for the treatment SDOC; some of the lone agents used in treatment of SDOC patients are not "indicated" for combined treatment.

In addition, the treatment of SDOC traditionally employs the use of single or small combinations of pharmacological agents, with no single pharmacological agent being identified as efficacious or effective. As such, a poly-pharmacological intervention may, inherently, involve pharmacological interactions that were not anticipated by the drug manufacturers or prescribing physicians.

The purpose of this study is to document the safety of the IBRF ACP/MCP and to establish its efficacy for those SDOC patients successfully completing treatment. The IBRF ACP/MCP employs a poly-pharmacological approach aimed at studying arousal states and outcomes in SDOC patients beyond those rates documented in literature.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age 18 years to ≤ 65 years
  • GCS rating of 3 to 9 (severe impairment)
  • Evidence of an acquired brain injury that severely suppresses consciousness
  • Coma, vegetative state, or minimally conscious state based on definitions of the Mohonk Report
  • If polytrauma, patient is medically stable
Exclusion Criteria
  • GCS of 10 or greater (moderate to mild impairment)
  • Tracheostomies requiring ventilator support
  • Medical condition that precludes objective assessment (e.g., concurrent Guillain-Barre or other severe peripheral neuropathy, severe critical illness myopathy/polyneuropathy)
  • Onset of injury greater than 12 months post hypoxic ischemic injury (HII)
  • Onset of injury greater than 24 months post traumatic brain injury (TBI)
  • Emergence during the screening period
  • Terminal illnesses, existing severe neuro-developmental disorders, existing chronic degenerative neurological conditions, prior moderate-to-severe TBI, or any stroke syndrome other than transient ischemic attack (TIA), or a prior seizure disorder
  • Patients with an uncontrolled seizure disorder, or seizure disorder can only be controlled with medication that is contra-indicated (e.g., dilantin or phenobarbitol),
  • In the opinion of the attending physician, the patient presents with a cardiac condition that would place them at unacceptable risk, or has a documented ejection fraction (EF) <25%

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
IBRF ACP/MCP Group 1Polypharmacy using FDA-approved productsThe Treatment group will be receiving a combination of pharmaceuticals (polypharmacy using FDA-approved products) and nutraceuticals (Nutraceutical supplementation) and median nerve stimulation (MNS)
IBRF ACP/MCP Group 1Median Nerve Stimulation (MNS)The Treatment group will be receiving a combination of pharmaceuticals (polypharmacy using FDA-approved products) and nutraceuticals (Nutraceutical supplementation) and median nerve stimulation (MNS)
Standard of Care Group 2Standard of CareStandard of Care only
IBRF ACP/MCP Group 1Nutraceutical SupplementationThe Treatment group will be receiving a combination of pharmaceuticals (polypharmacy using FDA-approved products) and nutraceuticals (Nutraceutical supplementation) and median nerve stimulation (MNS)
IBRF ACP/MCP Group 1Standard of CareThe Treatment group will be receiving a combination of pharmaceuticals (polypharmacy using FDA-approved products) and nutraceuticals (Nutraceutical supplementation) and median nerve stimulation (MNS)
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Tolerance to treatmentWeek 12

The percent of patients completing the treatment protocol

Number and Frequency of side effectsWeek 12

The total number and frequency of side effects experienced by patients based on observations and evaluations of the patients' clinical laboratory tests

Adverse eventsWeek 12

Based on observations of the study patients and evaluations of clinical laboratory tests

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
disability rating scale (DRS)Week 12
minimally conscious state (MCS)Week 12
orientation log (O-LOG)Week 12
vegetative state (VS)Week 12

Clinical diagnosis (, minimally conscious state; MCS, emerged) using criteria from the Mohonk Reports

coma recovery scale-revised (CRS-R)Week 12
functional assessment measure (FIM)Week 12
Glasgow coma scal (GCS)Week 12
Glasgow outcome scale-extended (GOS-E)Week 12

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

International Brain Research Foundation

🇺🇸

Edison, New Jersey, United States

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