An Open-label Study on Nicorette Freshmint Gum, 2 MG AND 4 MG in Smokers With Visible Teeth Staining Motivated to Quit
试验速览
- 阶段
- 4 期
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- McNeil AB
- 入组人数
- 78
- 主要终点
- The primary objective of this study was to assess, by using the MacPherson modification of the Lobene Stain Index, the amount of extrinsic tooth-stain reduction from Baseline while quitting smoking using Nicorette Freshmint gum
研究概览
简要总结
The purpose of this research study is to evaluate the effects on existing tooth stain of nicotine gum. The study will enroll adults who have visible tooth staining.
详细描述
This was a 6-week, open-label, single-center study conducted in 78 subjects who were smokers with visible staining of teeth and who were motivated to quit smoking through use of Nicorette Freshmint gum.
The subjects were assigned, per label instructions, to either Nicorette Freshmint gum 2 mg or 4 mg based on the number of cigarettes smoked per day. Subjects who smoked at least 25 or more cigarettes per day were assigned to the 4 mg gum group; those who smoked less than 25 cigarettes per day were assigned to the 2 mg gum group.
A total of 3 study visits were planned: Screening/Baseline, Week 2 and Week 6. A telephone screening prior to Baseline and the Screening/Baseline visit was performed to confirm subject eligibility. At each visit an oral examination, including a stain index measurement used to rate tooth-staining (MacPherson Modification of the Lobene Stain Index), was conducted; and smoking status and motivation to quit smoking were assessed. The safety evaluation at each visit included an oral tissue assessment in addition to assessment for any adverse events.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Non Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •daily smokers for at least one year
- •motivated to quit smoking
- •normal chewing ability
- •willing to refrain from a dental prophylaxis for the duration of the study
- •total extrinsic facial tooth stain score > or = to 28, according to the MacPherson Modification of the Lobene Stain Index
排除标准
- •< 20 natural teeth
- •inadequate oral hygiene
研究组 & 干预措施
1
2 mg nicotine gum
干预措施: 2 mg nicotine gum (Drug)
2
4 mg nicotine gum
干预措施: 4 mg nicotine gum (Drug)
结局指标
主要结局
The primary objective of this study was to assess, by using the MacPherson modification of the Lobene Stain Index, the amount of extrinsic tooth-stain reduction from Baseline while quitting smoking using Nicorette Freshmint gum
时间窗: 6 Weeks
次要结局
- To assess smoking status(6 Weeks)
- To assess safety(6 Weeks)
- To assess reduction in tooth-staining in relation to usage of gums(6 Weeks)
