A Study of Xeloda (Capecitabine) in Combination With Chemotherapy in Patients With Advanced and/or Metastatic Gastric Cancer.
- Conditions
- Gastric Cancer
- Interventions
- Registration Number
- NCT00454636
- Lead Sponsor
- Hoffmann-La Roche
- Brief Summary
This study will assess the safety and efficacy of Xeloda, given in combination with standard chemotherapy regimens, for the first-line treatment of advanced and/or metastatic gastric cancer. All patients will receive Xeloda in combination with one of 4 standard chemotherapy regimens; the dose of Xeloda will be from 625mg/m2 - 1000mg/m2 bid orally, depending on the chemotherapy regimen used. The anticipated time on study treatment is until disease progression, and the target sample size is 100-500 individuals.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 158
- adult patients, >=18 years of age;
- advanced or metastatic gastric cancer;
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) <=2.
- previous chemotherapy (except adjuvant or neoadjuvant treatment >=6 months prior to study);
- evidence of central nervous system (CNS) metastasis;
- history of another malignancy within the last 5 years (except for successfully treated basal cell cancer of skin, or in situ cancer of the cervix);
- clinically significant cardiac disease.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Cisplatin / Capecitabine Cisplatin Cisplatin, 80 mg/m2/day, intravenous (IV), every 3 weeks; capecitabine, 1,000 mg/m2, oral, twice daily for 2 weeks, followed by 1 week of rest in each cycle. Study drugs were administered for at least 24 weeks. Epirubicin / Cisplatin / Capecitabine Epirubicin Epirubicin, 50 mg/m2/day, IV, every 3 weeks; cisplatin, 60 mg/m2/day, IV, every 3 weeks; capecitabine, 625mg/m2, orally, twice daily per 3-week cycle. Study drugs were administered for at least 24 weeks. Epirubicin / Cisplatin / Capecitabine Capecitabine Epirubicin, 50 mg/m2/day, IV, every 3 weeks; cisplatin, 60 mg/m2/day, IV, every 3 weeks; capecitabine, 625mg/m2, orally, twice daily per 3-week cycle. Study drugs were administered for at least 24 weeks. Epirubicin / Oxaliplatin / Capecitabine Oxaliplatin Epirubicin, 50 mg/m2/day, IV, every 3 weeks; oxaliplatin, 130 mg/m2/day, IV, every 3 weeks; capecitabine, 625mg/m2 orally, twice daily per 3-week cycle. Study drugs were administered for at least 24 weeks. Cisplatin / Capecitabine Capecitabine Cisplatin, 80 mg/m2/day, intravenous (IV), every 3 weeks; capecitabine, 1,000 mg/m2, oral, twice daily for 2 weeks, followed by 1 week of rest in each cycle. Study drugs were administered for at least 24 weeks. Epirubicin / Oxaliplatin / Capecitabine Capecitabine Epirubicin, 50 mg/m2/day, IV, every 3 weeks; oxaliplatin, 130 mg/m2/day, IV, every 3 weeks; capecitabine, 625mg/m2 orally, twice daily per 3-week cycle. Study drugs were administered for at least 24 weeks. Epirubicin / Cisplatin / Capecitabine Cisplatin Epirubicin, 50 mg/m2/day, IV, every 3 weeks; cisplatin, 60 mg/m2/day, IV, every 3 weeks; capecitabine, 625mg/m2, orally, twice daily per 3-week cycle. Study drugs were administered for at least 24 weeks. Epirubicin / Oxaliplatin / Capecitabine Epirubicin Epirubicin, 50 mg/m2/day, IV, every 3 weeks; oxaliplatin, 130 mg/m2/day, IV, every 3 weeks; capecitabine, 625mg/m2 orally, twice daily per 3-week cycle. Study drugs were administered for at least 24 weeks. Docetaxel / Cisplatin / Capecitabine Cisplatin Docetaxel, 60 mg/m2/day, IV, every 3 weeks; cisplatin, 60 mg/m2/day, IV, every 3 weeks; capecitabine, 825 mg/m2, orally, twice daily for 2 weeks, followed by 1 week of rest in each cycle. Study drugs were administered for at least 24 weeks. Docetaxel / Cisplatin / Capecitabine Docetaxel Docetaxel, 60 mg/m2/day, IV, every 3 weeks; cisplatin, 60 mg/m2/day, IV, every 3 weeks; capecitabine, 825 mg/m2, orally, twice daily for 2 weeks, followed by 1 week of rest in each cycle. Study drugs were administered for at least 24 weeks. Docetaxel / Cisplatin / Capecitabine Capecitabine Docetaxel, 60 mg/m2/day, IV, every 3 weeks; cisplatin, 60 mg/m2/day, IV, every 3 weeks; capecitabine, 825 mg/m2, orally, twice daily for 2 weeks, followed by 1 week of rest in each cycle. Study drugs were administered for at least 24 weeks.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Percentage of Participants With Grade 3 Hand-Foot Syndrome (HFS) Approximately 3.25 years
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Overall Response Rate (ORR) Approximately 3.25 years ORR was defined as the percentage of participants achieving either a complete response (CR) or a partial response (PR), based on Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v.1.0 criteria. CR was defined as the disappearance of all target lesions; for non-target lesions, disappearance of lesions and normal tumor marker levels. PR was defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter (LD) of target lesions, using the baseline sum LD as reference.
Progression-Free Survival (PFS) Approximately 3.25 years PFS was defined as the time from the start of treatment to the first documentation of disease progression or death for any cause. Disease progression was based on Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v.1.0 criteria and was defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of LD of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum LD recorded since the treatment started or the appearance of one or more new lesions.
Overall Survival (OS) Approximately 3.25 years OS was defined as the time elapsing from the date of the start of treatment until death, or last known follow-up.
Time to Response Approximately 3.25 years Time to Response was defined as the date of start of treatment until the first date of complete response (CR) or a partial response (PR), based on Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v.1.0 criteria. CR was defined as the disappearance of all target lesions; for non-target lesions, disappearance of lesions and normal tumor marker levels. PR was defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter (LD) of target lesions, using the baseline sum LD as reference.
Duration of Response Approximately 3.25 years Duration of Response was defined as the time of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) until the first date of recurrent or progressive disease, based on Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v.1.0 criteria. CR was defined as the disappearance of all target lesions; for non-target lesions, disappearance of lesions and normal tumor marker levels. PR was defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter (LD) of target lesions, using the baseline sum LD as reference. Progressive disease was defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of LD of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum LD recorded since the treatment started or the appearance of one or more new lesions.