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Mindfulness Practices for Healthcare Professional Trainees

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Stress
Interventions
Behavioral: Mindfulness Based Practices for Health Care Professionals in Training
Registration Number
NCT03403335
Lead Sponsor
Virginia Commonwealth University
Brief Summary

A newly developed intervention, Mindfulness Based Practices for Health Care Professionals in Training: Clinical Applications, will be piloted to determine the feasibility and accessibility within this population. The purpose of the proposed study is to assess the change in perceived stress at work/school and psychological symptomology; i.e., depression, stress, emotion regulation, and dispositional mindfulness, from pre to post intervention in health care professional students and when compared to a matched control group.

Detailed Description

The proposed study aims to investigate an 8-week intervention: Mindfulness Based Practices for Health Care Professionals in Training: Clinical Applications. During the intervention, participants will engage in didactic education, experiential mindfulness practices, including gentle yoga, and group dialogue. The aim of the study is to investigate the feasibility of this intervention in producing measurable differences between the participants and matched controls on their perception of their well-being and clinical work.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
57
Inclusion Criteria
  • Students/faculty from any health care department at VCU
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Anyone who is not a student/faculty from a health care department at VCU
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Mindfulness Based Practices for Health Care ProfessionalsMindfulness Based Practices for Health Care Professionals in Training-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in stressadministered at baseline, post-intervention (8 weeks), and 3 month post-intervention follow-up

Assessed using Perceived Stress Scale -- a 14-item scale with higher scores indicating higher levels of stress

Change in burnoutadministered at baseline, post-intervention (8 weeks), and 3 month post-intervention follow-up

Assessed using Maslach Burnout Inventory a 22 item screening tool with higher values indicating more burnout

Change in depressive symptomsadministered at baseline, post-intervention (8 weeks), and 3 month post-intervention follow-up

Assessed using Patient Health Questionnaire 9. 9-items with lower values indicating less depression

Change in state anxietyadministered at baseline, post-intervention (8 weeks), and 3 month post-intervention follow-up

Assessed using State Trait Anxiety Inventory -- a 20 item measure with some items reverse scored and higher scored indicating higher state anxiety

Change in ruminative thinkingadministered at baseline, post-intervention (8 weeks), and 3 month post-intervention follow-up

Assessed using Rumination Response Scale -- a 10 item measure with higher scores indicating higher rumination

Change in dispositional mindfulnessadministered at baseline, post-intervention (8 weeks), and 3 month post-intervention follow-up

Assessed using Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire -- a 39-item measure of 5 domains of mindfulness in daily life, with higher scores indicating higher levels of mindfulness

Change in cognitive functioningadministered at baseline and post-intervention (8 weeks)

Assessed using Trail Making Test A \& B -- a brief task requiring respondents to connect numbered dots and then switch between number and letters, speed and accuracy are both recorded

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in interprofessional attitudes measureadministered at baseline, post-intervention (8 weeks), and 3 month post-intervention follow-up

Assessed using Interprofessional Team Training Assessment -- a 22-item measure and Student Perceptions of Physician-Pharmacist Interprofessional Clinical Education -- a 10-item measure; both with higher scores indicating more positive attitudes toward interprofessional training

Follow-up Interview of Perceptions of Mindfulness and Interprofessional Educationassessed at 3-month post-intervention follow-up

qualitative interview and exploration -- participants will spend approximately 30 minute by phone being interviewed on their experiences with the intervention especially in the context of healthcare and interprofessional education

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Virginia Commonwealth University

🇺🇸

Richmond, Virginia, United States

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