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Stroke Volume Variation and Pulse Pressure Variation as Predictors of Fluid Responsiveness During Kidney Transplantation

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Kidney Transplantation
Interventions
Procedure: Fluid loading
Registration Number
NCT02459470
Lead Sponsor
Samsung Medical Center
Brief Summary

The aim pf this prospective study is to investigate the ability of stroke volume variation (SVV) and pulse pressure variation (PPV) to predict fluid responsiveness in patients undergoing kidney transplantation.

Detailed Description

Optimal intraoperative fluid management guided by central venous pressure (CVP), a traditional intravascular volume status indicator has been established to improve transplanted graft function during renal transplantation. Recently, stroke volume variation (SVV) and pulse pressure variation (PPV), dynamic preload indices derived from the arterial waveform are increasingly advocated as predictors of fluid responsiveness in anesthetized patients and critically ill patients. However, their usefulness in renal failure patients undergoing renal transplantation has not been investigated. Thus, the aims of this study is to investigate accuracy of SVV and PPV for predicting fluid responsiveness in patients undergoing kidney transplantation.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
42
Inclusion Criteria
  • chronic renal failure patients undergoing renal transplantation
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Exclusion Criteria
  • patients with cardiac arrhythmia
  • patients with reduced left ventricular function (EF < 40%)
  • patients with valvular heart disease
  • patients intracardiac shunt
  • patients with pulmonary hypertension
  • patients with extensive peripheral vascular disease
  • patients with preoperative use of vasopressors or inotropics
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
SVV and PPVFluid loadingSVV(stroke volume variation): recorded using the Flotrac/Vigileo system (Edwards Lifesciences) PPV(pulse pressure variation): recorded using philips Intelivue MP70 monitors (Philips Medical System) Intervention: Other: Fluid loading using HES 130/0.4; voluven; Fresenius Kabi; Stans, Switzerland
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
stroke volume variation from Flo stroke volume variation from FloTrac/Vigileo systemwithin 5 minutes after fluid expansion

predictable of stroke volume variation from FloTrac/Vigileo system for fluid responsiveness

pulse pressure variation from philips Intelivue MP70 monitorwithin 5 minutes after fluid expansion

predictable of pulse pressure variation from philips Intelivue MP70 monitor for fluid responsiveness

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Samsung Seoul Hospital, Samsung Medical Center

🇰🇷

Seoul, Korea, Republic of

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