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Treatment of COPD by Autologous Transplantation of Bronchial Basal Cells

Early Phase 1
Conditions
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Interventions
Biological: bronchial basal cells
Registration Number
NCT03156673
Lead Sponsor
First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College
Brief Summary

Bronchial basal cells are proved to be able to regenerate lung structures to repair the injured lung. In COPD patients, bronchus structures are injured and cannot be repaired, which may result in the failure of pulmonary function rescue clinically.In our research, autologous bronchial basal cells will be transplanted into lung of patients suffered with COPD to treat the disease. Specifically, autologous bronchial basal cells will be dissected from brushed-off samples by bronchofiberscope. Then, they will be expanded in vitro and transplanted into lung to regenerate new alveoli and bronchus structures and re-establish pulmonary system.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
20
Inclusion Criteria
  • Aged between 40 to 75;
  • Diagnosed with COPD according the guideline (a. with symptoms of productive cough, sputum production or shortness of breath; b. with poor airflow as indicated by FEV1<70% predicted value and FEV1/FVC < 0.7 in pulmonary function test; c. with exclusion of other pulmonary disease by CT or blood examination);
  • Clinically stable for more than 4 weeks;
  • Tolerant to bronchofiberscope;
  • Written informed consent signed.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Pregnant or lactating women;
  • Patients positive for syphilis, HIV;
  • Patients with malignant tumor;
  • Patients with serious or significant pulmonary infection and need anti-infection treatment;
  • Patients with serious heart disease(NYHA class Ⅲ-Ⅳ);
  • Patients with a history of abusing alcohol and illicit drug;
  • Patients participated in other clinical trials in the past 3 months;
  • Patients assessed as inappropriate to participate in this clinical trial by investigator.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
bronchial basal cellsbronchial basal cellsPatients will receive of clinical grade bronchial basal cells (BBCs) with a dosage of 10\^6 (1 million) cells/Kg/person via fiberoptic bronchoscopy after fully lavage of the localized lesions.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1)1-6 months

An indicator for pulmonary function test to assess airway obstruction

Forced vital capacity (FVC)1-6 months

An indicator for pulmonary function test to indicate the maximum amount of air a person can expel from the lungs after a maximum inhalation

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
St. George's respiratory questionnaire (SGRQ) scale1-6 months

A questionnaire to assess life quality affected by the respiratory problems

Diffusion capacity of CO (DLCO)1-6 months

An indicator for pulmonary function test to show the extent to which oxygen passes from the air sacs of the lungs into the blood

Maximum mid-expiratory flow (MMF)1-6 months

An indicator in pulmonary function test to stand for maximal (mid-)expiratory flow and is the peak of expiratory flow as taken from the flow-volume curve and measured in liters per second

Maximum voluntary ventilation (MVV)1-6 months

An indicator in pulmonary function test to measure the maximum amount of air that can be inhaled and exhaled within one minute

Modified medical research council (MMRC) chronic dyspnea scale1-6 months

An indicator to evaluate the level of dyspnea

6-minute-walk test (6MWT)1-6 months

An indicator to evaluate the exercise function of patients with moderate or severe pulmonary heart diseases

The ratio of forced expiratory volume in the first one second to the forced vital capacity (FEV1/FVC)1-6 months

An indicator in pulmonary function test to represent the proportion of a person's vital capacity that they are able to expire in the first second of forced expiration to the full vital capacity

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

the First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College

🇨🇳

Shantou, Guang Dong, China

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