Effects of Breathing Control vs Alternate Nostril Breathing on Maternal Cardiovascular Parameters in Pregnancy Induced Hypertension
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 46
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Oxygen Saturation
研究概览
简要总结
To determine the effects of Breathing control vs Alternate nostril breathing on maternal cardiovascular parameters in pregnancy and to determine the effect of breathing control vs Alternate nostril breathing on Fetal Heart rate. Many evidence-based studies show breathing exercises have beneficial and useful effects on the hypertensive population and also have positive effects on pregnancy-induced hypertension.
详细描述
Many breathing interventions are used for pregnancy-induced hypertension but the comparison is limited between two breathing techniques. In this study, a comparison will be carried out between evidence-based breathing techniques including breathing control and alternate nostril breathing to see which of these two exercises gives the best effects on females with pregnancy-induced hypertension.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Prevention
- 盲法
- Single (Participant)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 20 Years 至 35 Years(Adult)
- 性别
- Female
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Females with 3rd-trimester pregnancies included
- •Diagnosed pregnancy-induced HTN
排除标准
- •An exaggerated response to exercise on BP ( 160/110 mmHg )
- •Uncontrolled Diabetics or asthma
- •Cardiac diseases
- •Orthopedic complications
- •Using anti-epileptic drugs and
- •Hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism
结局指标
主要结局
Oxygen Saturation
时间窗: 12 weeks
Changes from baseline to 4 weeks after the intervention, time of discharge from the hospital, and, 40 days postpartum, measured through a pulse oximeter. It measures how much oxygen is in person's blood. It is a small device, clips onto a finger, earlobe or another part of the body. Oxygen saturation level of 95% is considered typical for most healthy people, a level of 92% or lower can indicate potential hypoxemia, which is a seriously low level of oxygen in the blood.
Quality of life(QOL) (postpartum)
时间窗: 12 weeks
Changes from baseline to 4 weeks after intervention and 40 days postpartum measured through Short Form 36 Health Survey Questionnaire (SF-36) that is used to indicate the health status of particular population. Its consists of eight scaled scores, which are weighted sums of the questions in each section. Each scale is directly transformed into a 0-100 scale on assumption that every question carries equal weight and lower score the more disability.
Blood Pressure
时间窗: 12 weeks
Changes from baseline to 4 weeks after the intervention, time of discharge from the hospital, and, 40 days postpartum, measured through a sphygmomanometer. Blood pressure is measured in millimeters of mercury (mm Hg). A blood pressure measurement has two numbers Systolic and Diastolic. The patients are classified according to the range as follows. Hypertension stage 1 SYSTOLIC (mm of Hg): 131-139, DIASTOLIC (mm of Hg): 81-89 and stage 2 SYSTOLIC (mm of Hg): 140 and above, DIASTOLIC (mm of Hg): 90 and above
Functional capacity
时间窗: 12 weeks
Changes from baseline to 4 weeks after the intervention, and, 40 days postpartum, measured through 6 min walk test (6 MWT) used to measure Functional capacity. It is a submaximal exercise test that can aid in assessing the functional capacity of patients with cardiopulmonary diseases, in this test we find out the maximum distance in meters that an individual covers in 6 min without any support.
次要结局
- Fetal Heart rate(8 weeks)
