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64Cu-TLX592 Phase I Safety, PK, Biodistribution and Dosimetry Study (CUPID Study)

Early Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Metastatic Prostate Cancer
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT04726033
Lead Sponsor
Telix Pharmaceuticals (Innovations) Pty Limited
Brief Summary

This is a Phase 1 trial of TLX592, a humanised, engineered monoclonal antibody HuX592r conjugated with a DOTA chelator and radiolabelled with 64Cu (64Cu-TLX592). TLX592 is being developed as a PSMA-targeting antibody to be radiolabelled with a therapeutic radiosotope for the treatment of PSMA-expressing tumours, therefore this study has been designed to assess the safety and tolerability, pharmacokinetics, whole body biodistribution and radiation dosimetry of 64Cu-TLX592.

Detailed Description

The optimisation dose and imaging conditions will be conducted in prostate cancer patients with with oligometastatic disease ( (defined as 5 sites or less outside of the prostate bed). On determining the optimal dose and imaging conditions, an additional cohort of patients with a higher tumour burden such as multiple metastatic sites across ≥10 regions will be assessed.

Study conduct:

Nine, prostate cancer patients with oligometastatic disease as detected using 68Ga-PSMA-11 or 18F-DCFPyl PSMA PET/CT scanning (defined as 5 sites or less outside of the prostate bed) will be randomised to one of three treatment groups to receive a single injection of:

* Group 1: 2mg of TLX592, labelled with 300 MBq (± 10%) 64Cu.

* Group 2: 2mg of TLX592, labelled with 300 MBq (± 10%) 64Cu combined with 8mg of unlabelled TLX592 (mass dose of 10mg).

* Group 3: 2mg of TLX592, labelled with 300 MBq (± 10%) 64Cu combined with 18mg of unlabelled TLX592 (mass dose of 20mg). If one of the three patients in a specific group experiences a dose-limiting toxicity, three more patients will be treated at the same dose level.

Patients with a higher tumour burden such as multiple metastatic sites across ≥10 regions \[regions: prostate bed, pelvic lumph nodes, skeleton, distant sites (including viscera)\] as detected on 68Ga-PSMA or 18F-DCFPyl PMSA imaging agent will be allocated to a fourth group.

• Group 4: based on the result of Groups 1-3, the optimal dose and imaging timepoints will be selected to treat 3 patients with higher tumour burden (≥10 metastatic sites and/or visceral disease as detected on a 68Ga-PSMA-11 or 18F-DCFPyl PSMA PET/CTscan).

For dosimetry analysis, biodistribution whole body PET/CT imaging will be performed at 1, 4 ± 0.5h, 20 ± 4h, with the option for a an additional two scans to be performed between the 36-120 hours post administration of the investigational product. The additional scans after the 20h timepoint will be at the discretion of the investigator. Patients will be imaged on a Siemens Biographe scanner, offering the possibility of TOF (time-of-flight) and non-TOF reconstruction.

Comparative tumour PET/CT imaging:

On Days 0, 1 and potentially at 36-120h the biodistribution and tumour imaging will be performed using gated or list mode acquisition, for generation of sub-partitioned data.Such data will allow the mathematical generation of statistically independent images for various dose levels, based on the actual dose administered in the trial.

An end of study visit will be conducted on Day 28 ± 2 days. 64Cu-TLX592 images will be centrally analysed for absorbed organ and whole body doses in a standardised fashion. In addition, tumour absorbed doses will be determined for scientific purposes (estimation of achievable tumour doses of therapeutic nuclides labelled to TLX592). All image data analyses will be performed / confirmed centrally.

Pharmacokinetic analysis:

Blood samples will be taken at the following times and counted in a gamma counter:

* Pre-dose

* 1, 4 ± 0.5h, 20 ± 4h and 48 ± 4h after the administration of 64Cu-TLX592.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
14
Inclusion Criteria
  • Written informed consent.

  • Biochemically recurrent metastatic adenocarcinoma of the prostate, or metastatic primary adenocarcinoma of the prostate.

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of adenocarcinoma of prostate.

  • PSMA-expressing prostate adenocarcinoma as seen on 68Ga-PSMA-11 or 18F- DCFPyl PSMA PET/CT scanning within the last 1 month showing PSMA-avid disease.

  • ECOG performance status of 0 - 1.

  • Normal organ function and marrow reserve:

  • White blood cell (WBC) count ≥ 2.5 x 109/L or absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 x 109/L.

  • Platelets ≥ 100 x 109/L.

  • Haemoglobin ≥ 90g/L.

  • Bilirubin < 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) (or if bilirubin is between 1.5 - 2x ULN, must have a normal conjugated bilirubin).

  • Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 2.0 x ULN (or

    • 5.0 x ULN in the presence of liver metastases).
  • Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 x ULN or creatinine clearance ≥ 60 mL/min.

Exclusion Criteria

A patient is excluded from participation in the trial if one or more of the following criteria are met:

  • Known active brain metastases.
  • Serious active infection (as assessed by investigator).
  • Other serious illness(es) involving the cardiac, respiratory, CNS, renal, hepatic or haematological organ systems which might preclude completion of this study or interfere with determination of causality of any adverse effects experienced in this study.
  • Known or suspected allergies, hypersensitivity, or intolerance to the IMP or its excipients.
  • Other investigational agents within 4 weeks of randomization.
  • Radiotherapy or immunotherapy within 4 weeks prior to the planned administration of 64Cu-TLX592 or continuing adverse effects (> grade 1) from such therapy [Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5].
  • Previous administration of any radionucleotide within 10 half-lives of 64Cu.
  • Inability to understand, or unwilling to sign, a written informed consent document or to follow investigational procedures in the opinion of the investigator.
  • Patients who are unable to maintain self-care.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Dose level 2 of 64Cu-TLX59264Cu-DOTA-TLX592Three patients will be intravenously administered with a single injection of 2mg of TLX592, labelled with 300 MBq (± 10%) 64Cu combined with 8mg of unlabelled TLX592 (mass dose of 10mg).
Dose level 1 of 64Cu-TLX59264Cu-DOTA-TLX592Three patients will be intravenously administered with a single injection of 2mg of TLX592, labelled with 300 MBq (± 10%) 64Cu
Dose level 3 of 64Cu-TLX59264Cu-DOTA-TLX592Three patients will be intravenously administered with a single injection of 2mg of TLX592, labelled with 300 MBq (± 10%) 64Cu combined with 18mg of unlabelled TLX592 (mass dose of 20mg).
Confirmation of optimal 64Cu-TLX592 dose64Cu-DOTA-TLX592Based on the result of Groups 1-3, the optimal dose and imaging timepoints will be selected to treat 3 patients with higher tumour burden (≥10 metastatic sites and/or visceral disease as detected on a 68Ga-PSMA-11 or 18F-DCFPyl PSMA PET/CT scan). Three patients will be intravenously administered with a single injection of 2mg of TLX592, labelled with 300 MBq (± 10%) 64Cu combined with 0, 8 or 18mg of unlabelled TLX592.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of Participants With Treatment-Related Adverse Events as Assessed by CTCAE v5.0Day 1 to 28

Treatment emergent adverse events (TEAE) will be classified according to MedDRA (Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities), frequency, severity according to NCI CTCAE V5.0, seriousness, and relationship of study treatment will be assessed. Laboratory abnormalities will be assessed according to the NCI CTCAE v.5.0

Pharmacokinetics of 64Cu-TLX592Day 1-4 after a single administration of 64Cu-TLX592

Patient plasma samples at 0h, 1h, 4 ± 0.5h, 20 ± 4h and 48 ± 4h after the administration of 64Cu-TLX592 will be counted for radioactivity.

Dosimetry of 64Cu-TLX592Up to 5 days after a single administration of 64Cu-TLX592

For dosimetry analysis, biodistribution whole body PET/CT imaging will be performed at 1h, 4 ± 0.5h, 20 ± 4h, with the option for a an additional two scans to be performed between the 36-120 hours.

Biodistribution of 64Cu-TLX592Up to 24h after a single administration of 64Cu-TLX592

On Days 0, Day 1 and potentially at 36-120h after administration of the investigational product, the biodistribution and tumour imaging will be performed. An end of study visit will be conducted on Day 28 ± 2 days. 64Cu-TLX592 images will be centrally analysed for absorbed organ and whole body doses in a standardised fashion. In addition, tumour absorbed doses will be determined for scientific purposes (estimation of achievable tumour doses of therapeutic nuclides labelled to TLX592)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Optimal antibody dose of TLX592Single diagnostic administration 1 day, followed by a diagnostic scan on Day 1

The optimal antibody mass dose and its effect on the biological clearance of 64Cu- TLX592 from blood and radiation dose to tumour will be conducted on Day 0, Day 1 and potentially at 36-120h. The optimal antibody mass dose will be performed using gated or list mode acquisition, for generation of sub-partitioned data. Such data will allow the mathematical generation of statistically independent images for various dose levels, based on the actual dose administered in the trial.

Comparison of PSMA-targeting of different PMSA-imaging agentsSingle diagnostic administration 1 day, followed by a diagnostic scan on Day 1.

To evaluate the comparability of PET images and PSMA-targeting characteristics between 64Cu-TLX592 and 68Ga-PSMA-11 and 18F-DCFPyl PSMA imaging agents.

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Envision Medical Imaging

🇦🇺

Perth, Western Australia, Australia

GenesisCare Wembly

🇦🇺

Perth, Western Australia, Australia

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