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The DIVINE Study: DIetary Management of Glucose VarIability iN thE ICU

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Critically Ill Mechanically Ventilated Subjects
Interventions
Other: Replete
Other: Peptamen Bariatric
Registration Number
NCT02337556
Lead Sponsor
Société des Produits Nestlé (SPN)
Brief Summary

To compare the nutritional effect on blood glucose of two commercially available enteral diets in overweight or obese patients in the Intensive Care Unit.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
106
Inclusion Criteria
  • New admit to the ICU and expected to remain in ICU 5 days
  • Ventilator dependent up to 48 hours prior to admission to the study
  • Requiring tube feeding enteral nutrition (EN) 5 days
  • Expected to receive 50% of caloric needs within 72 hours
  • Body Mass Index 26-45
Exclusion Criteria
  • Trauma patients
  • Major surgery in past 30 days or planned for next 7 days
  • Diabetes mellitus (DM) type 1
  • Admitted with diagnosis of diabetic ketoacidosis as primary diagnosis
  • Pregnant or lactating
  • Non-functioning GI tract
  • Use of parenteral nutrition in past 30 days
  • Admitted with burns > 20% body surface area
  • Traumatic brain injury
  • Hemodynamic instability that prevents delivery of EN > 24hr
  • Unable to access GI tract for feeding via tube, unable to receive EN
  • Other contraindication to tube feeding
  • Any other condition that would not allow patient to complete the study protocol
  • Use of enteral formula at enrollment that cannot be changed to the investigational product

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Control GroupRepleteReplete
Intervention GroupPeptamen BariatricPeptamen Bariatric
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Glucose variability - Number of glycemic events outside the serum glucose range of 110-150 mg/dlFirst seven days in the ICU

Number of glycemic events outside the serum glucose range of 110-150 mg/dl

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Glucose variability - Number of episodes of hyperglycemia (glucose > 180 mg/dl)First seven days in the ICU

Number of episodes of hyperglycemia (glucose \> 180 mg/dl)

Glucose variability - Number of glycemic events between 80-110 mg/dl and 150-180 mg/dlFirst seven days in the ICU

Number of glycemic events between 80-110 mg/dl and 150-180 mg/dl

Glucose variability - Number of episodes of hypoglycemia (glucose < 80 mg/dl)First seven days in the ICU

Number of episodes of hypoglycemia (glucose \< 80 mg/dl)

Glucose variability - Average glucose levelsFirst seven days in the ICU

Average glucose levels

Need for exogenous insulin administrationFirst seven days in the ICU

Number of administrations, amount of insulin received, number of times insulin order adjusted, circulating C-peptide at baseline, day 3, 5 and 7

Nursing timeFirst seven days in the ICU

Time required to monitor glucose levels and adjust insulin regimens in subset of patients studied

Need for exogenous glucose administrationFirst seven days in the ICU

Number of times of administration and amount of glucose received

Trial Locations

Locations (7)

Regions Hospital

🇺🇸

Saint Paul, Minnesota, United States

Emory University Hospital

🇺🇸

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

University of Kentucky Albert B. Chandler Hospital

🇺🇸

Lexington, Kentucky, United States

University of Chicago Medicine

🇺🇸

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Wake Forest University Health Sciences

🇺🇸

Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States

Vanderbilt University Medical Center

🇺🇸

Nashville, Tennessee, United States

Queen's University

🇨🇦

Kingston, Ontario, Canada

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