Temperature Controlled Laminar Airflow (TLA) Treatment of Moderate to Severe Atopic Eczema in Children and Adolescents - a Randomized Placebo Controlled Phase 2 Study
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 招募中
- 入组人数
- 96
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Change of eczema severity (Eczema Area Severity Index = EASI Score, total) at week 12 compared to baseline
研究概览
简要总结
This is a single centre randomised, placebo-controlled phase 2 study in which 96 children age 4 to 16 years with moderate to severe, longstanding allergic eczema will be enrolled.
详细描述
Following a 4 to 6 week period on standardised treatment (run-in period, to ensure everyone starts with the same treatment approach), participants will be randomised to an active or dummy temperature-controlled laminar airflow (TLA) device, which has been shown to markedly reduce exposure to particles which can cause allergic reactions when being inhaled (inhaled allergens) and other particles which are in the air the investigators breathe in. This has been shown to be an effective treatment of atopic asthma.
The participants will undergo a 12-week treatment period. The device will then be removed and a final follow-up visit occurs at 16 weeks. The total study duration, including the run-in period is up to 22 weeks.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 4 Years 至 16 Years(Child)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Age 4 to 16 years at time of consent
- •Persistent moderate to severe eczema despite treatment with topical corticosteroids (TCS) Class II or more and/or topical calcineurin inhibitors (TCI, licenced use only) for at least 3 months.
- •Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI) Score ≥12 at screening and randomisation visit and >10% body surface involved
- •Sensitisation to house dust mite species, confirmed by specific Immunoglobulin E (ImmunoCAP ≥2) and/or Skin Prick Test (SPT ≥5mm)
- •Child able to sleep in their own bed and able to use the device for at least 5 out of 7 nights per week
- •Written, informed consent of parent/legal guardian and patient assent
排除标准
- •very severe atopic dermatitis
- •use of systemic immunosuppression (such as cyclosporine, methotrexate, azathioprine, oral steroids) or UV therapy or extracorporal photopheresis within four weeks prior to the screening visit
- •received therapeutic monoclonal antibodies (such as Omalizumab or Dupilumab) within six months prior to the screening visit
- •Ongoing or planned desensitisation / immunotherapy during the study
- •Infections requiring systemic antimicrobial treatment within four weeks prior to the screening visit
- •Introduction of special dietary restriction (for eczema treatment) within three months prior to screening visit
- •Severe asthma ≥ Step 4 and/or ≥1 course of systemic oral steroids for asthma in the three months prior to screening visit
- •Significant underlying chronic medical condition (chronic other skin disease, inflammatory bowel disease, immunodeficiencies, other uncontrolled systemic disease, cancer)
- •Planned time away from home (=unable to use TLA) exceeding 2 days/week; unable to use the device at least 5/7 days in the 2-3 weeks prior to end of intervention period.
- •Prior research participation is not an exclusion criterion, except if it involved eczema disease modifying agents.
- •Participating in current research
结局指标
主要结局
Change of eczema severity (Eczema Area Severity Index = EASI Score, total) at week 12 compared to baseline
时间窗: 12 weeks
Change of eczema severity (EASI Score) at week 12 compared to baseline; higher score = higher severity. range 0-72 (0=no eczema, 72 highest severity)
次要结局
- Change of patient reported eczema activity from baseline(20-22 weeks (baseline 4-6 weeks, intervention 12 weeks, 4 weeks after intervention))
- Change in medication requirements (topical immunomodulators) from baseline(20-22 weeks (baseline 4-6 weeks, intervention 12 weeks, 4 weeks after intervention))
- Proportion of subjects achieving Investigator Global Assessment (IGA) of 0 or 1(12 weeks)
- Improvement of sleep; Visual Analogue Score (VAS), from baseline(20-22 weeks (baseline 4-6 weeks, intervention 12 weeks, 4 weeks after intervention))
- Change in adverse impact on participants' families from baseline(20-22 weeks (baseline 4-6 weeks, intervention 12 weeks, 4 weeks after intervention))
- (Eczema Area Severity Index = EASI): EASI 50, EASI 75(12 weeks)
- Change in SCORing Atopic Dermatitis = SCORAD Index(12 weeks)
- Change in health related quality of life [QoL] from baseline for participants: CDQLI(20-22 weeks (baseline 4-6 weeks, intervention 12 weeks, 4 weeks after intervention))
- Improvement of itch; Visual Analogue Score (VAS), from baseline(20-22 weeks (baseline 4-6 weeks, intervention 12 weeks, 4 weeks after intervention))
- Change in sleep quality from baseline: actigraphy(4-6 weeks)
