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Combination Chemotherapy Plus Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Lung Cancer
Interventions
Radiation: radiation therapy
Registration Number
NCT00032032
Lead Sponsor
Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology
Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage tumor cells. Combining chemotherapy and radiation therapy may kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: This phase I/II trial is studying the side effects and best dose of radiation therapy when given with combination chemotherapy and to see how well they work in treating patients with non-small cell lung cancer that cannot be surgically removed.

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

* Determine the maximum tolerated dose of radiotherapy in combination with carboplatin and paclitaxel in patients with unresectable non-small cell lung cancer.

* Determine the 2-year survival of patients treated with this regimen.

* Determine the progression-free local control rate in patients treated this regimen.

* Determine the tolerability of this regimen in these patients.

* Assess the quality of life of patients treated with this regimen.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter, dose-escalation study of radiotherapy.

Patients undergo radiotherapy\* once daily 5 days a week for 7 weeks and 2 days (a total of 37 fractions). Patients concurrently receive paclitaxel IV over 3 hours and carboplatin IV over 30 minutes once weekly for 7 weeks. Treatment continues in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

NOTE: \*No prophylactic nodal radiotherapy is administered

Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of radiotherapy until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which at least 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity. Once the MTD is determined, 12 additional patients are treated at that dose level in the phase II portion of the study.

Beginning 3 weeks after completion of radiotherapy, patients receive paclitaxel and carboplatin as above. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 3 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Quality of life is assessed at baseline, once during the last week of radiotherapy, and then every 3 months for 2 years.

Patients are followed at 3 weeks, every 3 months for 21 months, and then every 6 months for 3 years.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 90 patients will be accrued for this study.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
69
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
radiotherapy + paclitaxel + carboplatincarboplatinPatients undergo radiotherapy once daily 5 days a week for 7 weeks and 2 days (a total of 37 fractions). Patients concurrently receive paclitaxel IV over 3 hours and carboplatin IV over 30 minutes once weekly for 7 weeks. Treatment continues in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Beginning 3 weeks after completion of radiotherapy, patients receive paclitaxel and carboplatin as above. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 3 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Quality of life is assessed at baseline, once during the last week of radiotherapy, and then every 3 months for 2 years. Patients are followed at 3 weeks, every 3 months for 21 months, and then every 6 months for 3 years.
radiotherapy + paclitaxel + carboplatinradiation therapyPatients undergo radiotherapy once daily 5 days a week for 7 weeks and 2 days (a total of 37 fractions). Patients concurrently receive paclitaxel IV over 3 hours and carboplatin IV over 30 minutes once weekly for 7 weeks. Treatment continues in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Beginning 3 weeks after completion of radiotherapy, patients receive paclitaxel and carboplatin as above. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 3 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Quality of life is assessed at baseline, once during the last week of radiotherapy, and then every 3 months for 2 years. Patients are followed at 3 weeks, every 3 months for 21 months, and then every 6 months for 3 years.
radiotherapy + paclitaxel + carboplatinpaclitaxelPatients undergo radiotherapy once daily 5 days a week for 7 weeks and 2 days (a total of 37 fractions). Patients concurrently receive paclitaxel IV over 3 hours and carboplatin IV over 30 minutes once weekly for 7 weeks. Treatment continues in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Beginning 3 weeks after completion of radiotherapy, patients receive paclitaxel and carboplatin as above. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 3 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Quality of life is assessed at baseline, once during the last week of radiotherapy, and then every 3 months for 2 years. Patients are followed at 3 weeks, every 3 months for 21 months, and then every 6 months for 3 years.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Maximum tolerated dose (MTD) as assessed by dose-limiting toxicity within 1 month after completion of study treatment (phase I)Up to 1 month
Survival at 2 years (phase II)Up to 2 years
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
ToxicityUp to 5 years
Time to progressionUp to 5 years
Time to local progressionUp to 5 years
Survival timeUp to 5 years

Trial Locations

Locations (51)

Mayo Clinic Scottsdale

🇺🇸

Scottsdale, Arizona, United States

Mayo Clinic - Jacksonville

🇺🇸

Jacksonville, Florida, United States

McFarland Clinic, PC

🇺🇸

Ames, Iowa, United States

Mercy Capitol Hospital

🇺🇸

Des Moines, Iowa, United States

CCOP - Iowa Oncology Research Association

🇺🇸

Des Moines, Iowa, United States

John Stoddard Cancer Center at Iowa Methodist Medical Center

🇺🇸

Des Moines, Iowa, United States

Medical Oncology and Hematology Associates at John Stoddard Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Des Moines, Iowa, United States

Medical Oncology and Hematology Associates at Mercy Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Des Moines, Iowa, United States

Mercy Cancer Center at Mercy Medical Center - Des Moines

🇺🇸

Des Moines, Iowa, United States

John Stoddard Cancer Center at Iowa Lutheran Hospital

🇺🇸

Des Moines, Iowa, United States

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Mayo Clinic Scottsdale
🇺🇸Scottsdale, Arizona, United States
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