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Acupuncture for Acute Viral Lower Respiratory Infection in Hospitalized Children

Not Applicable
Conditions
Viral Respiratory Tract Infection
Interventions
Other: acupuncture
Registration Number
NCT02640066
Lead Sponsor
Ziv Hospital
Brief Summary

Acute viral respiratory infections are among the most common causes of hospitalization in the pediatric population. The usual presentation of viral respiratory tract infections (VRTI) includes fever, malaise, wheezing and or coughing, rhinorrhea and loss of appetite. Up to 50% of children will have at least one viral-induced wheezing illness by school age. Currently treatment of VRTI is essentially supportive and no specific and efficient treatments are known. Given the lack of effective medications, current treatment for severe viral lower respiratory tract infection (LRTI) in infants relies on supportive measures only. These measures include supplementation of oxygen, monitoring of apnea, nasal/gastric tube feeding or intravenous fluids, and, if required, respiratory support with nasal bi-level positive-airway pressure. VTRI therefore represent an important unmet need for improved treatment strategies. Acupuncture's effect on has also been studied. Acupuncture has been shown to be a safe and effective in various respiratory tract inflammations. A review published in 2011 have found that acupuncture is safe for pediatric patients. Acupuncture's effect on acute viral induced wheezing and cough in hospitalized children has yet to be studied. Since the current standard of care is supportive care only, using acupuncture as an additional treatment may provide benefit in reducing wheezing, respiratory distress, and shorten hospitalization.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  • The presence of acute viral respiratory disease
Exclusion Criteria
  • Evidence of chronic cardio-pulmonary disease, immune-suppression or any chronic systemic disease or disability

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
acupunctureacupunctureacupuncture treatment with Supportive care
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
presence of crepitations5 days
presence of fever5 days
presence of cough5 days
presence of rhinitis5 days
symptoms of pharyngitis5 days
presence of dyspnea or tachypnea5 days

respiratory rate

oxygen saturation5 days

measured by (SpO2)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Ziv Medical Center

🇮🇱

Zefat, Israel

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