MedPath

Certolizumab Pegol in Subjects With Adult Onset Active and Progressive Psoriatic Arthritis

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Arthritis, Psoriatic
Interventions
Biological: CZP 400 mg Q4W
Biological: CZP 200 mg Q2W
Other: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT01087788
Lead Sponsor
UCB BIOSCIENCES GmbH
Brief Summary

Phase 3, multicenter, randomized, double-blind, parallel-group, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Certolizumab Pegol (CZP) in subjects with adult onset active and progressive Psoriatic Arthritis (PsA).

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
409
Inclusion Criteria
  • Diagnosis of adult-onset Psoriatic Arthritis (PsA) of at least 6 months' duration as defined by the Classification Criteria for Psoriatic Arthritis (CASPAR criteria)

  • Active Psoriatic Skin Lesions or a documented history of Psoriasis

  • Active Arthritis with ≥ 3 tender joints at Screening and Baseline, ≥ 3 swollen joints at Screening and Baseline and fulfilling at least 1 of the following 2 criteria during the Screening Period:

    1. Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR) (Westergren) ≥ 28 mm/hour
    2. C-reactive protein (CRP) > Upper Limit Normal (ULN)
  • Failure to 1 or more treatment with Disease-Modifying Anti-Rheumatic Drugs (DMARDs)

Exclusion Criteria
  • Diagnosis of any other inflammatory Arthritis or known diagnosis of Fibromyalgia
  • Exposure to more than 1 Tumor Necrosis Factor α (TNFα) antagonist or to more than 2 previous biological response modifiers for PsA or Psoriasis
  • Any non-biological systemic treatment of Psoriasis; phototherapy; topical agents
  • History of chronic or recurrent infections
  • High risk of infection
  • Live vaccination within the 8 weeks prior to Baseline
  • Concurrent malignancy or a history of malignancy
  • Class III or IV congestive Heart Failure - New York Heart Association (NYHA)
  • Demyelinating disease of the central nervous system
  • Clinically significant laboratory abnormalities

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
CZP 200 mg Q2WPlaceboSubjects received Certolizumab Pegol (CZP) 400 mg subcutaneous (sc) on Weeks 0, 2 and 4, followed by 200 mg CZP sc every 2 weeks (Q2W) from Week 6 onwards. At every visit, subjects received one injection of 200 mg CZP and one injection of Placebo to maintain the study blind.
CZP 400 mg Q4WCZP 400 mg Q4WSubjects received Certolizumab Pegol (CZP) 400 mg subcutaneous (sc) on Weeks 0, 2 and 4, followed by 400 mg CZP sc every 4 weeks (Q4W) from Week 8 onwards. Subjects received 2 injections of Placebo every 4 weeks in between the 2 injections of 200 mg CZP to maintain the study blind.
Placebo to CZP 200 mg escape on Week 16CZP 200 mg Q2WMatching Placebo to CZP injections from Week 0 to Week 16. Subjects who did not achieve certain predefined response criteria at both Weeks 14 and 16 left the Placebo group on Week 16 and were treated with three loading doses of CZP 400 mg sc on Weeks 16, 18 and 20, followed by 200 mg CZP sc every 2 weeks (Q2W) from Week 22 onwards. Additionally, Placebo injections were administered as appropriate in order to maintain the study blind.
Placebo to CZP 200 mg on Week 24CZP 200 mg Q2WMatching Placebo to CZP injections from Week 0 to Week 24. Three loading doses of CZP 400 mg sc were given on Weeks 24, 26 and 28, followed by 200 mg CZP sc every 2 weeks (Q2W) from Week 30 onwards. Additionally, Placebo injections were administered as appropriate in order to maintain the study blind.
CZP 200 mg Q2WCZP 200 mg Q2WSubjects received Certolizumab Pegol (CZP) 400 mg subcutaneous (sc) on Weeks 0, 2 and 4, followed by 200 mg CZP sc every 2 weeks (Q2W) from Week 6 onwards. At every visit, subjects received one injection of 200 mg CZP and one injection of Placebo to maintain the study blind.
CZP 400 mg Q4WPlaceboSubjects received Certolizumab Pegol (CZP) 400 mg subcutaneous (sc) on Weeks 0, 2 and 4, followed by 400 mg CZP sc every 4 weeks (Q4W) from Week 8 onwards. Subjects received 2 injections of Placebo every 4 weeks in between the 2 injections of 200 mg CZP to maintain the study blind.
PlaceboPlaceboMatching Placebo to Certolizumab Pegol (CZP) injections from Week 0 to Week 24. Placebo subjects who did not achieve certain predefined response criteria at both Weeks 14 and 16 left the Placebo group and were re-randomized to either CZP 200 mg Q2W or CZP 400 mg Q4W arm on Week 16. After 24 weeks, all subjects were re-randomized to active treatment with CZP 200 mg every two weeks (Q2W) or CZP 400 mg every four weeks (Q4W).
Placebo to CZP 400 mg on Week 24CZP 400 mg Q4WMatching Placebo to CZP injections from Week 0 to Week 24. Three loading doses of CZP 400 mg sc were given on Weeks 24, 26 and 28, followed by 400 mg CZP sc every 4 weeks (Q4W) from Week 32 onwards. Additionally, Placebo injections were administered as appropriate in order to maintain the study blind.
Placebo to CZP 400 mg escape on Week 16CZP 400 mg Q4WMatching Placebo to CZP injections from Week 0 to Week 16. Subjects who did not achieve certain predefined response criteria at both Weeks 14 and 16 left the Placebo group on Week 16 and were treated with three loading doses of CZP 400 mg sc on Weeks 16, 18 and 20, followed by 400 mg CZP sc every 4 weeks (Q4W) from Week 24 onwards. Additionally, Placebo injections were administered as appropriate in order to maintain the study blind.
Placebo to CZP 200 mg on Week 24PlaceboMatching Placebo to CZP injections from Week 0 to Week 24. Three loading doses of CZP 400 mg sc were given on Weeks 24, 26 and 28, followed by 200 mg CZP sc every 2 weeks (Q2W) from Week 30 onwards. Additionally, Placebo injections were administered as appropriate in order to maintain the study blind.
Placebo to CZP 400 mg on Week 24PlaceboMatching Placebo to CZP injections from Week 0 to Week 24. Three loading doses of CZP 400 mg sc were given on Weeks 24, 26 and 28, followed by 400 mg CZP sc every 4 weeks (Q4W) from Week 32 onwards. Additionally, Placebo injections were administered as appropriate in order to maintain the study blind.
Placebo to CZP 200 mg escape on Week 16PlaceboMatching Placebo to CZP injections from Week 0 to Week 16. Subjects who did not achieve certain predefined response criteria at both Weeks 14 and 16 left the Placebo group on Week 16 and were treated with three loading doses of CZP 400 mg sc on Weeks 16, 18 and 20, followed by 200 mg CZP sc every 2 weeks (Q2W) from Week 22 onwards. Additionally, Placebo injections were administered as appropriate in order to maintain the study blind.
Placebo to CZP 400 mg escape on Week 16PlaceboMatching Placebo to CZP injections from Week 0 to Week 16. Subjects who did not achieve certain predefined response criteria at both Weeks 14 and 16 left the Placebo group on Week 16 and were treated with three loading doses of CZP 400 mg sc on Weeks 16, 18 and 20, followed by 400 mg CZP sc every 4 weeks (Q4W) from Week 24 onwards. Additionally, Placebo injections were administered as appropriate in order to maintain the study blind.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change From Baseline in Modified Total Sharp Score (mTSS) in Modification for Psoriatic Arthritis at Week 24From Baseline to Week 24

Van der Heijde modified Total Sharp Score (mTSS) is a methodology to assess the degree of joint damage by quantifying the extent of bone erosions and joint space narrowing for 64 and 52 joints, respectively, with higher scores representing greater damage. mTSS (bone erosions) ranges from 0 (best possible outcome) to 320 (worst possible outcome); mTSS (joint space narrowing) ranges from 0 (best possible outcome) to 208 (worst possible outcome); and total score ranges from 0 (best possible outcome) to 528 (worst possible outcome). For the pre-defined analysis of this outcome measure, 0 was used for Baseline and the maximum observed mTSS value was used for Week 24 for those subjects which had less than 2 radiographs. The re-analysis is restricted to those subjects in the Randomized Set who have at least 2 x-ray values at scheduled visits, which are at least 8 weeks apart.

American College of Rheumatology 20 (ACR20) Response at Week 12Week 12

ACR20 responders are those subjects with at least 20 % improvement from Baseline (BL) for Tender Joint Count (TJC), Swollen Joint Count (SJC), and at least 3 of the 5 remaining core set measures: 1) Health Assessment Questionnaire-Disability Index (HAQ-DI), 2) C-reactive Protein (CRP), 3) Patient's Assessment of Arthritis Pain-Visual Analog Scale (PAAP-VAS), 4) Patient's Global Assessment of Disease Activity-Visual Analog Scale (PtGADA-VAS), 5) Physician's Global Assessment of Disease Activity-Visual Analog Scale (PhGADA-VAS).

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change From Baseline in Modified Total Sharp Score (mTSS) at Week 48From Baseline to Week 48

Van der Heijde modified Total Sharp Score (mTSS) is a methodology to assess the degree of joint damage by quantifying the extent of bone erosions and joint space narrowing for 64 and 52 joints, respectively, with higher scores representing greater damage. mTSS (bone erosions) ranges from 0 (best possible outcome) to 320 (worst possible outcome); mTSS (joint space narrowing) ranges from 0 (best possible outcome) to 208 (worst possible outcome); and total score ranges from 0 (best possible outcome) to 528 (worst possible outcome).

For the analysis of this outcome measure, the change from Baseline to Week 48 was imputed using the median change from Baseline among all subjects for those subjects, which had less than 2 radiographs. The post-hoc analysis presented here is based on the subgroup of subjects which had a Baseline mTSS value greater than 6.

Psoriasis Area Severity Index (PASI75) Response at Week 24 in the Subgroup of Subjects With Psoriasis (PSO) Involving at Least 3 % Body Surface Area (BSA) at BaselineWeek 24

The PASI75 response assessments are based on at least 75 % improvement in the PASI score from Baseline. The PASI score is a measure of the average redness, thickness, and scaliness of the psoriatic skin lesions (each graded on a 0 to 4 scale), weighted by the area of involvement.

American College of Rheumatology 20 (ACR20) Response at Week 24Week 24

ACR20 responders are those subjects with at least 20 % improvement from Baseline for Tender Joint Count (TJC), Swollen Joint Count (SJC), and at least 3 of the 5 remaining core set measures: 1) Health Assessment Questionnaire-Disability Index (HAQ-DI), 2) C-reactive Protein (CRP), 3) Patient's Assessment of Arthritis Pain-Visual Analog Scale (PAAP-VAS), 4) Patient's Global Assessment of Disease Activity-Visual Analog Scale (PtGADA-VAS), 5) Physician's Global Assessment of Disease Activity-Visual Analog Scale (PhGADA-VAS).

Change From Baseline in Health Assessment Questionnaire - Disability Index (HAQ-DI) at Week 24From Baseline to Week 24

The HAQ-DI is a measure of function in Arthritis. There are 20 items in eight categories that represent a comprehensive set of functional activities on a scale from 0 (without difficulty) to 3 (unable to perform without assistance). The category scores are averaged into an overall HAQ-DI from 0 to 3. Scores of 0 to 1 generally represent mild to moderate difficulty, 1 to 2 represent moderate to severe disability, and 2 to 3 indicate severe to very severe disability. A negative value in HAQ-DI change from Baseline indicates an improvement from Baseline. The higher the negative value, the higher the improvement.

Trial Locations

Locations (92)

456

🇵🇱

Warszawa, Poland

501

🇨🇿

Hlucin, Czechia

761

🇧🇷

Goiâna, Brazil

550

🇪🇸

Mérida, Spain

951

🇺🇸

Middleburg Heights, Ohio, United States

750

🇧🇷

Curitiba, Brazil

905

🇨🇦

Trois-Rivires, Quebec, Canada

303

🇭🇺

Budapest, Hungary

454

🇵🇱

Poznan, Poland

968

🇺🇸

Seattle, Washington, United States

100

🇮🇪

Dublin 4, Ireland

706

🇦🇷

Rosario, Argentina

757

🇧🇷

Goias, Brazil

300

🇭🇺

Veszprém, Hungary

256

🇩🇪

Ratingen, Germany

704

🇦🇷

Buenos Aires, Argentina

710

🇦🇷

San Juan, Argentina

350

🇮🇹

Pisa, Italy

254

🇩🇪

Hamburg, Germany

452

🇵🇱

Dabrowka, Poland

910

🇨🇦

Windsor, Ontario, Canada

450

🇵🇱

Lublin, Poland

302

🇭🇺

Debrecen, Hungary

504

🇨🇿

Brno, Czechia

304

🇭🇺

Budapest, Hungary

301

🇭🇺

Gyula, Hungary

202

🇫🇷

Tours, France

707

🇦🇷

Ciudad Autonoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina

705

🇦🇷

Cordoba, Argentina

505

🇨🇿

Terezin, Czechia

152

🇧🇪

Gent, Belgium

262

🇩🇪

Frankfurt, Germany

204

🇫🇷

Paris, France

257

🇩🇪

Berlin, Germany

258

🇩🇪

Berlin, Germany

702

🇦🇷

San Miguel De Tucuman, Argentina

252

🇩🇪

Bad Nauheim, Germany

151

🇧🇪

Liege, Belgium

972

🇺🇸

Duncansville, Pennsylvania, United States

555

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

900

🇨🇦

St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada

206

🇫🇷

Montpellier, France

500

🇨🇿

Pardubice, Czechia

253

🇩🇪

Leipzig, Germany

700

🇦🇷

Buenos Aires, Argentina

753

🇧🇷

Porto Alegre, Brazil

552

🇪🇸

Santiago de Compostela, Spain

708

🇦🇷

San Miguel de Tucuman, Argentina

502

🇨🇿

Praha 2, Czechia

503

🇨🇿

Zlin, Czechia

553

🇪🇸

Sevilla, Spain

802

🇲🇽

Cuernavaca, Mexico

458

🇵🇱

Bialystok, Poland

352

🇮🇹

Ancona, Italy

255

🇩🇪

Freiburg, Germany

455

🇵🇱

Elblag, Poland

459

🇵🇱

Gdansk, Poland

457

🇵🇱

Krakow, Poland

602

🇬🇧

London, United Kingdom

601

🇬🇧

Salford, United Kingdom

957

🇺🇸

Aventura, Florida, United States

975

🇺🇸

Dallas, Texas, United States

907

🇨🇦

Victoria, British Columbia, Canada

904

🇨🇦

Toronto, Ontario, Canada

462

🇵🇱

Warszawa, Poland

953

🇺🇸

Tuscaloosa, Alabama, United States

954

🇺🇸

Peoria, Arizona, United States

971

🇺🇸

Scottsdale, Arizona, United States

966

🇺🇸

Palm Desert, California, United States

962

🇺🇸

Fort Lauderdale, Florida, United States

959

🇺🇸

Orange Park, Florida, United States

958

🇺🇸

Vero Beach, Florida, United States

964

🇺🇸

Hagerstown, Maryland, United States

960

🇺🇸

Kalamazoo, Michigan, United States

969

🇺🇸

Eagan, Minnesota, United States

965

🇺🇸

Florissant, Missouri, United States

984

🇺🇸

Flowood, Mississippi, United States

950

🇺🇸

Saint Louis, Missouri, United States

985

🇺🇸

Brooklyn, New York, United States

963

🇺🇸

Asheville, North Carolina, United States

976

🇺🇸

Cleveland, Ohio, United States

803

🇲🇽

Mexico D.F., Mexico

978

🇺🇸

Houston, Texas, United States

961

🇺🇸

Birmingham, Alabama, United States

952

🇺🇸

San Diego, California, United States

970

🇺🇸

Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States

982

🇺🇸

Portland, Oregon, United States

967

🇺🇸

San Antonio, Texas, United States

263

🇩🇪

München, Germany

306

🇭🇺

Miskolc, Hungary

605

🇬🇧

Barnsley, United Kingdom

453

🇵🇱

Torun, Poland

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