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Transverse Thoracic Plane Block, Midpoint Transverse Process Plane to Pleura Block and Erector Spinae Plane Block for Analgesia in Patients Undergoing Thoracoscopic Sympathectomy

Not Applicable
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Transverse Thoracic Plane Block
Midpoint Transverse Process Plane to Pleura Block
Erector Spinae Plane Block
Analgesia
Thoracoscopic Sympathectomy
Registration Number
NCT06987110
Lead Sponsor
Tanta University
Brief Summary

This study compares the transversus thoracic muscle plane block (TTPB), midtransverse to pleura block (MTPB), and erector spinae plane block (ESPB) for postoperative analgesia in patients undergoing thoracoscopic sympathectomy.

Detailed Description

Thoracoscopic sympathectomy is a well-established procedure for the treatment of various hyperhidrosis disorders and certain vascular conditions, involving the division of sympathetic nerve fibers in the thoracic cavity.

The erector spinae plane block (ESPB) is an interfascial regional anesthesia block for thoracic analgesia which can be performed by superficial or deep needle approach.

The mid-transverse to pleura block (MTPB) was first described as a modified paravertebral block.

Transversus thoracic muscle plane block (TTPB) is a newly developed technique in which LA is injected into the fascial plane between the transversus thoracic muscle and the internal intercostal muscles for blocking the anterior cutaneous branches of intercostal nerves from thoracic (Th) 2 to Th 6.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age from 18 to 65 years.
  • Both sexes.
  • American Society of Anesthesiology (ASA) physical status I-II.
  • Scheduled for thoracoscopic sympathectomy
Exclusion Criteria
  • Coagulopathy.
  • History of opiate abuse.
  • Pre-existing chronic pain.
  • Allergy to local anesthetics or analgesics.
  • Infection at the site of injection.
  • Mental or neurological disorders.
  • Pregnancy

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Time to the 1st rescue analgesia24 hours postoperatively

Time to the first request for the rescue analgesia (time from end of surgery to first dose of morphine administrated)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Degree of patient satisfaction24 hours postoperatively

Degree of patient satisfaction will be assessed on a 5-point Likert scale patient satisfaction (1, extremely dissatisfied; 2, unsatisfied; 3, neutral; 4, satisfied; 5, extremely satisfied)

Total morphine consumption24 hours postoperatively

Rescue analgesia of morphine will be given as 3 mg bolus if the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)\> 3 to be repeated after 30 min if pain persists until the VAS \< 4

Degree of pain24 hours postoperatively

Each patient will be instructed about postoperative pain assessment with the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). VAS (0 represents "no pain" while 10 represents "the worst pain imaginable"). VAS will be assessed at 0, 4, 8, 12, 18 and 24h postoperatively.

Heart rateTill the end of surgery (Up to 2 hours)

Heart rate will be recorded preoperatively, before performing of block, and every 15 min till the end of surgery.

Mean arterial pressureTill the end of surgery (Up to 2 hours)

Mean arterial pressure will be recorded preoperatively, before the block is performed, and every 15 minutes until the end of the surgery.

Incidence of complications24 hours postoperatively

Incidence of complications such as pneumothorax, bradycardia, hypotension, nausea, vomiting, pruritis, respiratory depression, or any other complication will be recorded.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Tanta University

🇪🇬

Tanta, El-Gharbia, Egypt

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