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临床试验/NCT01016093
NCT01016093Unknown2 期

Zoledronic Acid for the Prevention of Bone Loss Post-bone Marrow Transplantation for Thalassemia Major Patients: A Prospective Pilot Study

Tehran University of Medical Sciences1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 50 人开始时间: 2009年11月最近更新:
适应症
干预措施
相关药物

试验速览

阶段
2 期
入组人数
50
试验地点
1
主要终点
To describe the percent change in the lumbar spine (L1 to L4) BMD, as measured by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry, at 12 months in patients with beta-thalassemia major undergoing allogenic BMT randomized to zoledronic acid versus placebo.

研究概览

简要总结

This is prospective randomized, double blind study designed to evaluate the use of zoledronic acid in the prevention prevention of bone loss post allogenic BMT done for beta-thalassemia major patients.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
Triple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator)

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Signed written informed consent.
  • Patients must be 18 years old and over.
  • Diagnosed with beta-thalassemia major
  • Scheduled for allogenic bone marrow transplantation
  • The date of randomization must be no more than 1 week after BMT.
  • Patients must be accessible for follow-up.
  • Life expectancy of at least 12 months from randomization.

排除标准

  • Patients with any clinical or radiological evidence of existing fracture in the lumbar spine and/or total hip.
  • Patients with a history of fracture with low-density or no associated trauma.
  • Osteoporotic patients with T-score <= -2.5
  • Previous treatment with a bisphosphonate.
  • Patients with abnormal renal function as evidenced by either a serum creatinine determination 1.5 x or greater above the upper limit of normal or by a calculated creatinine clearance of 30 ml/minute or less.
  • Pregnancy and lactation.
  • Women of childbearing potential not on a medically recognized form of contraception.
  • Subjects who, in the opinion of the investigator, are unlikely to cooperate fully during the study.
  • Subjects participating simultaneously in studies with unapproved drugs, indications or treatment regimens.
  • Known hypersensitivity to zoledronic acid or bisphosphonates.
  • Patients with prior exposure to anabolic steroids, growth hormone, Parathyroid Hormone (PTH) or other drugs known to affect the skeleton (e.g., calcitonin, mithramycin, or gallium nitrate).
  • Serious intercurrent illness
  • History of metabolic bone diseases
  • History of corticosteroid treatment for other causes
  • History of antiepileptic drug treatment
  • History or surgery at the lumbosacral spine, with or without implantable devices.
  • Any disease of the spine that would preclude the proper acquisition of a lumbar spine DXA.
  • Mental illness that precludes the patient from giving informed consent.
  • Current active dental problems including infection of the teeth or jawbone (maxilla or mandibular); dental or fixture trauma, or a current or prior diagnosis of osteonecrosis of the jaw (ONJ), of exposed bone in the mouth, or of slow healing after dental procedures.
  • Recent (within 6 weeks) or planned dental or jaw surgery (e.g.. extraction, implants)

研究组 & 干预措施

Intervention

Experimental

Patients in this arm received zoledronic acid.

干预措施: Zoledronic acid (Drug)

Control

Placebo Comparator

Patients in this arm received placebo as control group

干预措施: Placebo (Drug)

结局指标

主要结局

To describe the percent change in the lumbar spine (L1 to L4) BMD, as measured by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry, at 12 months in patients with beta-thalassemia major undergoing allogenic BMT randomized to zoledronic acid versus placebo.

时间窗: 1 year

次要结局

  • To describe the percent change in total hip BMD at 12 months in the two study arms.(1 year)
  • To compare the changes in bone turn over markers at 3, 6, and 12 months in the two treatment arms.(1 year)
  • To describe the incidence rate of all clinical fractures at 1 year in the two study arms.(1 year)
  • To describe the general safety of zoledronic acid.(1 year)
  • To describe the percent change in lumbar spine (L1 to L4) BMD and total hip BMD at 6 months when available.(1 year)

研究者

申办方类型
Other

研究点 (1)

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