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Intracranial venous blood flow in idiopapathic and secondary intracranial hypertension – hemodynamic impact of normalization of cerebro-spinal fluid pressure

Conditions
G93.2
G96.0
Benign intracranial hypertension
Cerebrospinal fluid leak
Registration Number
DRKS00013741
Lead Sponsor
eurologische Klinik, Universitätsklinikum Freiburg
Brief Summary

We demonstrated the interaction of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) pressure, venous volumetry, venous hemodynamics and optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) using multiparametric brain MRI. Closure of CSF leaks in spontaneous intracranial hypotension patients resulted in symptoms suggestive of increased intracranial pressure and caused a subsequent decrease of intracranial venous volume and of blood flow within the superior sagittal sinus while ONSD increased. In contrast, blood flow parameters from 4D flow MRI did not discriminate idiopathic intracranial hypertension, spontaneous intracranial hypotension and controls as hemodynamics at baseline overlapped at most vessel cross-sections between groups.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Complete
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
31
Inclusion Criteria

age > 18 years; clinical picture of an idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH) or of a cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leakage syndrome and/or elevated or lowered CSF pressure or clinical or sonographic suspicion of IIH or optic nerve dis edema.

Exclusion Criteria

Lack of consent, bad clinical state, contraindications against lumbar puncture or MRI examination at 3 Tesla, astigmatism, history of optic neuritis, presbyopsia.

Study & Design

Study Type
observational
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To improve understanding of pathophysiology of IIH and to improve diagnostic and treatment in future patients
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
not applicable
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