Liposomal Bupivacaine (Exparel ® ) Plus 0.5% Bupivacaine HCL Versus 0.5% Bupivacaine HCL for Interscalene Nerve Block (ISB) for Patients Undergoing Total Shoulder Arthroplasty(TSA)
- Conditions
- Shoulder Pain
- Interventions
- Drug: 0.5% Bupivacaine HCLDrug: Liposomal Bupivacaine
- Registration Number
- NCT03913091
- Lead Sponsor
- NYU Langone Health
- Brief Summary
This is a phase IV , randomized, single-blind, single-center study comparing patient related outcomes such as postoperative pain and opioid usage for patients who receive ISB 's containing liposomal bupivacaine (Exparel®) plus 0.5% bupivacaine HCL versus 0.5% bupivacaine HCL undergoing total shoulder arthroplasty. The objective of this study is to compare opioid utilization and pain management of patients who receive Exparel in an ISB vs standard 0.5% bupivacaine HCL during the initial 72 --- hour post --- operative period. Additionally, to understand the duration of block after addition of Exparel® to bupivacaine in an Interscalene block after TSA.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 184
- Patients undergoing total shoulder arthroplasty;
- Patients who consent to be randomized.
- Patients younger than 18 and older than 75;
- Patients with a history of chronic pain that have used opioids for pain management for 3 months or longer;
- Patients who are allergic to oxycodone;
- Patients who are unable to speak English;
- Patients with diagnosed or self---reported cognitive dysfunction;
- Patients with a history of neurologic disorder that can interfere with pain sensation;
- Patients with a history of drug or recorded alcohol abuse;
- Patients who are unable to understand or follow instructions;
- Patients with severe liver disease, renal insufficiency, congestive heart failure, and/or significant heart disease;
- Patients with an allergy or contraindication to any of the medications used in the study, or patients with a contraindication to any study procedures;
- Patients with BMI over 40;
- Any patient that the investigators feel cannot comply with all study related procedures;
- NYU Langone Health students, residents, faculty or staff members
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description 20 mL 0.5% Bupivacaine HCL 0.5% Bupivacaine HCL - Interscalene nerve block with Liposomal + Bupivacaine 0.5% Liposomal Bupivacaine Administered in an Interscalene block for TSA
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Opioid Utilization 24-72 hour, Post-Operative Period Measure in morphine milligram equivalents \[MME\]
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Opioid Utilization Day 4-7, Post-Operative Period Measure in morphine milligram equivalents \[MME\]
Score on Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Pain Intensity Scale Day 1-7, Post-Operative Period PROMIS Pain Intensity surveys are made up of three pain intensity questions, on a scale of 1-5.
1. = No pain
2. = Mild
3. = Moderate
4. = Severe
5. = Very SevereT-Scores, PROMIS Pain Intensity Scale Day 1-7, Post-Operative Period PROMIS Pain Intensity surveys are made up of three pain questions, which generate T-scores. T-scores are standard scores with a mean of 50 and standard deviation of 10 in a reference population.
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
NYU Langone Health
🇺🇸New York, New York, United States