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To study the genetic variation of Catechol-O Methyltransferase gene on chronic persistent surgical pain in patients undergoing open heart surgeries.

Not Applicable
Conditions
Health Condition 1: null- Open heart surgerys
Registration Number
CTRI/2018/03/012364
Lead Sponsor
SVIMS
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Open to Recruitment
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
0
Inclusion Criteria

1. Age range: 18-65 years both male and female patients.

2. Undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting surgery (CABG) using the saphenous vein.

3.Undergoing cardiac valvular surgeries like aortic valve, mitral valve, combined valve surgeries (both aortic and mitral valve) with or without tricuspid annuloplasty.

4.Combined coronary artery and valve surgery.

5.American Society of Anesthesiologists Physical Status I, II & III.

Exclusion Criteria

1.Patients undergoing CABG by the separation of the internal mammary artery (IMA)

2.Patients with the history of analgesic addiction or drug abuse

3.Patients with pre-existing pain syndrome

4.Patients undergoing redo surgery or surgical re-exploration during the study period

5.Patients who received repeated revisions due to infection

6.Patients with intensive care unit stay of more than 7 days due to respiratory complications and wound infection

7.Postoperative wound infection.

8.Patients with neurological pathologies

9.Patients treated with antidepressant medication

10.Severe cardiovascular dysfunction(New York Heart Association class III or IV

11.Severe pulmonary, renal and hepatic disease

12.Inability to communicate and understand NRS( numerical rating scale)

13.Patients not willing to participate in the study

14.Patients unwilling to cooperate or will be unreachable for phone interviews will also be excluded.

Study & Design

Study Type
Observational
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Mutations will Identified , To analysis the levels of enzyme activity and m RNA levels.Timepoint: Mutations will be Identified , To analysis the levels of enzyme activity and m RNA levels with in two years.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Identified chronic persistent chronic painTimepoint: after three months
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