A Double-Blind, Double-Dummy Phase 2 Randomized Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Ruxolitinib Versus Anagrelide in Subjects With Essential Thrombocythemia Who Are Resistant to or Intolerant of Hydroxyurea (RESET-272)
试验速览
- 阶段
- 2 期
- 状态
- 终止
- 入组人数
- 12
- 试验地点
- 26
- 主要终点
- Proportion of Subjects Who Achieve Platelet and White Blood Cell (WBC) Control
研究概览
简要总结
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of ruxolitinib versus anagrelide in subjects with essential thrombocythemia who are resistant to or intolerant of hydroxyurea.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- Double (Participant, Investigator)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Diagnosis of essential thrombocythemia according to revised World Health Organization (WHO) 2016 criteria.
- •Resistant to or intolerant of hydroxyurea, that is, fulfilling at least 1 of the following criteria:
- •Platelet count > 600 × 10^9/L after 3 months of at least 2 g/day of hydroxyurea (2.5 g/day in subjects with a body weight over 80 kg) OR at the subject's maximally tolerated dose if that dose is < 2 g/day.
- •Platelet count > 400 × 10^9/L and WBC count < 2.5 × 10^9/L or hemoglobin < 10 g/dL at any dose of hydroxyurea.
- •Presence of leg ulcers or other unacceptable mucocutaneous manifestations at any dose of hydroxyurea.
- •Hydroxyurea-related fever.
- •Platelet count ≥ 650 × 10^9/L at screening.
- •WBC ≥ 11.0 × 10^9/L at screening.
排除标准
- •Subjects previously treated with anagrelide or Hydroxyurea (HU).
- •Prior anagrelide use is allowed provided the reason for discontinuation is not AE-related and anagrelide is stopped at least 28 days before the start of study medications (ie, Day 1).
- •Treatment with HU can be stopped at any time once one of the inclusion criteria for HU refractoriness or resistance have been met, and up to the day before the first dose of study treatment (ie, Day 1).
- •Inadequate liver function at screening and Day 1 (before drug administration) as demonstrated by:
- •Total bilirubin > 1.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN)
- •Aspartate aminotransferase or alanine aminotransferase > 1.5 × ULN
- •Hepatocellular disease (eg, cirrhosis)
- •Inadequate renal function at screening as demonstrated by creatinine clearance < 40 mL/min calculated by Cockcroft-Gault equation.
研究组 & 干预措施
Group A : Ruxolitinib and anagrelide placebo
Ruxolitinib or placebo will be administered orally twice a day at a starting dose of 10 mg.
干预措施: Ruxolitinib (Drug)
Group A : Ruxolitinib and anagrelide placebo
Ruxolitinib or placebo will be administered orally twice a day at a starting dose of 10 mg.
干预措施: Placebo (Drug)
Group B : Anagrelide and Ruxolitinib PLacebo
Anagrelide or placebo will be administered orally twice a day at a starting dose of 1 mg. Use of anagrelide will be consistent with approved prescribing information.
干预措施: Anagrelide (Drug)
Group B : Anagrelide and Ruxolitinib PLacebo
Anagrelide or placebo will be administered orally twice a day at a starting dose of 1 mg. Use of anagrelide will be consistent with approved prescribing information.
干预措施: Placebo (Drug)
结局指标
主要结局
Proportion of Subjects Who Achieve Platelet and White Blood Cell (WBC) Control
时间窗: 52 weeks
Defined as proportion of subjects who achieve a simultaneous reduction of platelet counts to \< 600 × 10\^9/L with a reduction of WBC counts to \< 10 × 10\^9/L for at least 80% of biweekly measurements for a consecutive 12-week period between Weeks 32 and 52.
次要结局
- Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)(Baseline through the end of randomized period -up to 14 months per participant)
- Proportion of Subjects Who Achieve Complete Remission or Partial Remission(32 weeks)
- Time to Treatment Discontinuation(98 weeks)
- Duration of Response(142 weeks)
- Proportion of Subjects Who Achieve Reduction of Platelet Counts to < 600 × 10^9/L(Between 32 and 52 weeks)
- Proportion of Subjects Who Achieve a Reduction of WBC Counts to < 10 × 109/L(52 weeks)
