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Risk Factors for Complications After Carotid Endarterectomy

Terminated
Conditions
Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction
Postoperative Complications
Interventions
Procedure: Carotid endarterectomy
Diagnostic Test: Mini Mental Status Examination
Registration Number
NCT03788980
Lead Sponsor
Ohio State University
Brief Summary

This study may determine the incidence of complications that occur after patients undergo a surgery called Carotid Endarterectomy (CEA), which is a surgery that aims to decrease the risk of strokes in patients with a condition called carotid stenosis. Medical records will be accessed to find any information pertaining to postoperative complications. Additionally, it may determine the cognitive dysfunction of patients undergoing CEA, assessed by Mini Mental Status Examination (MMSE).

Detailed Description

This is a multicenter prospective observational study; data will be collected from two sites: the lead site in Columbus, Ohio, USA and an international site in Girona, Spain for a total of 354 patients. The objective of this study is to determine the incidence of complications that occur after patients undergo a surgery called Carotid Endarterectomy (CEA), which is a surgery that aims to decrease the risk of strokes in patients with a condition called carotid stenosis. Patients who undergo CEA are at increased risk of cardiovascular complications because of the high incidence of coexisting heart disease, high blood pressure, and diabetes. Common complications that occur after CEA are wound hematoma (collection of blood at the wound) and intracerebral hemorrhage (bleeding in the brain). Medical records will be accessed to find any information pertaining to postoperative complications. Another objective of this study is to determine the cognitive dysfunction of patients undergoing CEA. This will be measured by a Mini Mental Status Examination (MMSE) which will occur in person before the surgery and 30 days after the surgery over the phone. This study may provide data that will help identify how to optimize recovery for future CEA patients.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
10
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients males or females, 18 years of age and older
  • Scheduled to undergo Carotid Endarterectomy
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Exclusion Criteria
  1. Pregnant women
  2. Incarcerated individuals
  3. Patients not able to consent for themselves
  4. Any disease or condition deemed by the investigator to disqualify the patient
  5. Participating in any interventional clinical trial
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Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
carotid endarterectomy groupMini Mental Status Examinationpatients undergoing carotid endarterectomy
carotid endarterectomy groupCarotid endarterectomypatients undergoing carotid endarterectomy
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Complication rate30 days

Incidence of postoperative complications and identify the associated risk factors.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Cognitive Dysfunction30 days

the incidence of cognitive dysfunction based on Mini Mental Status Examination

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Hospital Universitari de Girona Dr. Josep Trueta

🇪🇸

Girona, Catalonia, Spain

The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center

🇺🇸

Columbus, Ohio, United States

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