Effect of tramadol as an adjuvant to ropivacaine in pediatric caudal epidural block

Not Applicable

• Conditions: pain control.; Other acute postprocedural pain; G89.18

• Registration Number: IRCT20190929044924N1
• Lead Sponsor: Iran University of Medical Sciences

Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Study Timeline

• Results First Posted: 1900-01-01
• Last Update Posted: 17 December 2019

Recruitment & Eligibility

• Status: Complete
• Sex: All
• Target Recruitment: 46

Inclusion Criteria

American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) class I and II
Surgery duration 30 minutes to 2 hours
No sensitivity to tramadol and rupivacaine

Exclusion Criteria

Complicated surgeries (long or bleeding in need of transfusion)
Parent do not consent for their child to participate

Study & Design

• Study Type: interventional
• Study Design: Not specified

Primary Outcome Measures

Name	Time	Method
Pain severity. Timepoint: One, 2 and 6 hours after surgery. Method of measurement: Using Modified Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario Pain Scale.