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BOLD Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) and Cerebral Blood Flow Measurements as Biomarkers for Cognition Enhancing Drugs (3134-006)

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Dementia
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT00887601
Lead Sponsor
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Brief Summary

This study will evaluate functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) and methods for measuring drug induced changes in cerebral blood flow as biomarkers for attention-improving drugs.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
32
Inclusion Criteria
  • Subject is a nonsmoker
  • Subject is in generally good health
  • Subject has normal (or corrected to normal) vision and hearing
  • Subject is right-handed
Exclusion Criteria
  • Subject has a history of any illness that would make participation unsafe or would make the study results difficult to interpret
  • Subject has a history of stroke, seizures, or major neurological disorders
  • Subject has a history of cancer
  • Subject has permanent cosmetic or metallic implants that would interfere with measurements
  • Subject has a history of sleep apnea
  • Subject has a history of head injury/trauma

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Part IDonepezilSubjects will receive placebo, MK3134, and donepezil in one of four treatment sequences.
Part IMK3134Subjects will receive placebo, MK3134, and donepezil in one of four treatment sequences.
Part IIMK3134Subjects will receive placebo and three different doses of MK3134 (1 mg, 5 mg, and 25 mg) in one of four treatment sequences.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Part I: Difference in number of voxels activated for both faces and scenes after treatment with donepezil and placebo3.5 to 4.5 hours after study drug administration
Part II: Number of voxels showing a positive response after varying doses of MK3134 compared to placebo3.5 to 4.5 hours after study drug administration
Part I: Difference in number of voxels showing a positive response after treatment with donepezil and placebo3.5 to 4.5 hours after study drug administration
Part II: Number of voxels activated for both faces and scenes after varying doses of MK3134 compared to placebo3.5 to 4.5 hours after study drug administration
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Part I: Test-retest reproducibility of the BOLD fMRI and cerebral blood flow measurements in donepezil treated subjects1 to 5 weeks
Part II: Change in arterial transit time after treatment with placebo and varying doses of MK31343.5 to 4.5 hours after study drug administration
Part II: Change in Pulsatility index after treatment with placebo and varying doses of MK31345 hours after study drug administration
Part I: Difference in Pulsatility index after treatment with donepezil and placebo5 hours after study drug administration
Part I: Difference in arterial transit time as measured by arterial spin labeling after treatment with donepezil and placebo3.5 to 4.5 hours after study drug administration
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