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临床试验/NCT03828682
NCT03828682Unknown4 期

A 12-Month, Open Label Study of Extended Release Tacrolimus (Envarsus XR®, LCPT) With Mycophenolate, Rabbit Antithymocyte Globulin (rATG) and Early Steroid Withdrawal in de Novo Kidney Transplant Recipients

Simon Tremblay, PharmD, PhD2 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 60 人开始时间: 2019年6月21日最近更新:
适应症
干预措施
相关药物

试验速览

阶段
4 期
发起方
入组人数
60
试验地点
2
主要终点
Proportion of patients with the combination oral outcome of Biopsy-proven acute rejection, patient death and graft loss

研究概览

简要总结

This study is designed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of LCPT in combination with rATG, mycophenolate and early corticosteroid withdrawal (CSWD) in de novo kidney transplant recipients.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Na
干预模型
Single Group
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Male and female patients ≥ 18 years of age.
  • Patient who is receiving a renal transplant from a living or heart-beating deceased donor.
  • Female patients of child bearing potential must have a negative urine or serum pregnancy test within the past 48 hours prior to study inclusion.
  • The patient has given written informed consent to participate in the study

排除标准

  • Patient has previously received an organ transplant other than a kidney.
  • Patient is receiving an HLA identical living donor transplant.
  • Patient who is a recipient of a multiple organ transplant.
  • Patient has a most recent cytotoxic PRA of >25% or calculated PRA >50% where multiple moderate level HLA antibodies exist and in the opinion of the PI represents substantial HLA sensitization.
  • Patient with a positive T or B cell crossmatch that is primarily due to HLA antibodies.
  • Patient with a donor specific antibody (DSA) as deemed by the PI to be associated with significant risk of rejection.
  • Patient has received an ABO incompatible donor kidney.
  • The deceased donor and/or deceased donor kidney meet any of the following extended criteria for organ donation (ECD):
  • Donor age ≥ 60 years OR
  • Donor age 50-59 years and 1 of the following:
  • i. Cerebrovascular accident (CVA) + hypertension + SCr > 1.5 mg/dL OR ii. CVA + hypertension OR iii. CVA + SCr > 1.5 mg/dL OR iv. Hypertension + SCr > 1.5 mg/dL OR c. CIT ≥ 24 hours, donor age > 10 years OR d. Donation after cardiac death (DCD)
  • Recipients will be receiving a dual or en bloc kidney transplant.
  • Donor anticipated cold ischemia is >30hours.
  • Recipient that is seropositive for hepatitis C virus (HCV) with detectable Hepatitis C viral load are excluded. HCV seropositive patients with a negative HCV viral load testing may be included.
  • Recipients with a positive hepatitis B viral load or positive hepatitis B surface antigen testing within 1 year of consent.
  • Hepatitis B surface antibody negative recipients receiving a kidney from a donor seropositive for hepatitis B core antibody or hepatitis B nucleic acid.
  • Recipient or donor is known to be seropositive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
  • Recipient who is seronegative for Epstein Barr Virus (EBV)
  • Patient has uncontrolled concomitant infection or any other unstable medical condition that could interfere with the study objectives.
  • Patients with thrombocytopenia (PLT <75,000/mm3), and/or leukopenia (WBC < 2,000/mm3), or anemia (hemoglobin < 6 g/dL) prior to study inclusion.
  • Patient is taking or has been taking an investigational drug in the 30 days prior to transplant.
  • Patient who has undergone desensitization therapy within 6 months prior to transplant.
  • Patient has a known hypersensitivity to tacrolimus, mycophenolate mofetil/mycophenolic acid, rabbit anti-thymocyte globulin, or glucocorticoids.
  • Patient is receiving chronic steroid therapy at the time of transplant.
  • Patients with a history of cancer (other than non-melanoma skin cell cancers cured by local resection) within the last 5 years, unless they have an expected disease free survival of >95%.
  • Patient is pregnant, where pregnancy is defined as the state of a female after conception and until the termination of gestation, confirmed by positive human Chorionic Gonadotropin (hCG) laboratory test.
  • Women of childbearing potential must use reliable contraception simultaneously, unless they are status post bilateral tubal ligation, bilateral oophorectomy, or hysterectomy.
  • Patient has any form of substance abuse, psychiatric disorder or a condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, may invalidate communication with the investigator.
  • Inability to cooperate or communicate with the investigator.
  • Renal allograft has been reperfused for more than 48 hours at the time of enrollment
  • Patient unable to receive intact LCPT formulation

研究组 & 干预措施

Prospective Arm

Experimental

De novo kidney transplant recipients receiving:

rabbit antithymocyte globulin induction (1.5mg/kg, dosage range 4-6mg/kg total dose over 5-10 days) 5-day steroid withdrawal (methylprednisolone 500mg IV on day 1 (day of transplant), 250mg IV on day 2, 125mg IV on day 3, prednisone 80mg PO on day 4, 60mg PO on day 5 and then no more steroids Once-daily tacrolimus XR 0.8mg/kg/day started when or when serum creatinine is <4mg/dL or by 48 hours of transplant to target 24-hr trough levels of 8-12ng/mL up to day 30 followed by 24-hour trough targets of 5-10ng/mL Mycophenolate mofetil (1000 mg PO BID) or mycophenolic acid (720mg PO BID) twice daily started prior to surgery

干预措施: Tacrolimus Extended Release Oral Tablet [Envarsus] (Drug)

Prospective Arm

Experimental

De novo kidney transplant recipients receiving:

rabbit antithymocyte globulin induction (1.5mg/kg, dosage range 4-6mg/kg total dose over 5-10 days) 5-day steroid withdrawal (methylprednisolone 500mg IV on day 1 (day of transplant), 250mg IV on day 2, 125mg IV on day 3, prednisone 80mg PO on day 4, 60mg PO on day 5 and then no more steroids Once-daily tacrolimus XR 0.8mg/kg/day started when or when serum creatinine is <4mg/dL or by 48 hours of transplant to target 24-hr trough levels of 8-12ng/mL up to day 30 followed by 24-hour trough targets of 5-10ng/mL Mycophenolate mofetil (1000 mg PO BID) or mycophenolic acid (720mg PO BID) twice daily started prior to surgery

干预措施: Mycophenolate Mofetil (Drug)

Prospective Arm

Experimental

De novo kidney transplant recipients receiving:

rabbit antithymocyte globulin induction (1.5mg/kg, dosage range 4-6mg/kg total dose over 5-10 days) 5-day steroid withdrawal (methylprednisolone 500mg IV on day 1 (day of transplant), 250mg IV on day 2, 125mg IV on day 3, prednisone 80mg PO on day 4, 60mg PO on day 5 and then no more steroids Once-daily tacrolimus XR 0.8mg/kg/day started when or when serum creatinine is <4mg/dL or by 48 hours of transplant to target 24-hr trough levels of 8-12ng/mL up to day 30 followed by 24-hour trough targets of 5-10ng/mL Mycophenolate mofetil (1000 mg PO BID) or mycophenolic acid (720mg PO BID) twice daily started prior to surgery

干预措施: Mycophenolic Acid Oral Product (Drug)

Prospective Arm

Experimental

De novo kidney transplant recipients receiving:

rabbit antithymocyte globulin induction (1.5mg/kg, dosage range 4-6mg/kg total dose over 5-10 days) 5-day steroid withdrawal (methylprednisolone 500mg IV on day 1 (day of transplant), 250mg IV on day 2, 125mg IV on day 3, prednisone 80mg PO on day 4, 60mg PO on day 5 and then no more steroids Once-daily tacrolimus XR 0.8mg/kg/day started when or when serum creatinine is <4mg/dL or by 48 hours of transplant to target 24-hr trough levels of 8-12ng/mL up to day 30 followed by 24-hour trough targets of 5-10ng/mL Mycophenolate mofetil (1000 mg PO BID) or mycophenolic acid (720mg PO BID) twice daily started prior to surgery

干预措施: Methylprednisolone (Drug)

Prospective Arm

Experimental

De novo kidney transplant recipients receiving:

rabbit antithymocyte globulin induction (1.5mg/kg, dosage range 4-6mg/kg total dose over 5-10 days) 5-day steroid withdrawal (methylprednisolone 500mg IV on day 1 (day of transplant), 250mg IV on day 2, 125mg IV on day 3, prednisone 80mg PO on day 4, 60mg PO on day 5 and then no more steroids Once-daily tacrolimus XR 0.8mg/kg/day started when or when serum creatinine is <4mg/dL or by 48 hours of transplant to target 24-hr trough levels of 8-12ng/mL up to day 30 followed by 24-hour trough targets of 5-10ng/mL Mycophenolate mofetil (1000 mg PO BID) or mycophenolic acid (720mg PO BID) twice daily started prior to surgery

干预措施: Prednisone (Drug)

Prospective Arm

Experimental

De novo kidney transplant recipients receiving:

rabbit antithymocyte globulin induction (1.5mg/kg, dosage range 4-6mg/kg total dose over 5-10 days) 5-day steroid withdrawal (methylprednisolone 500mg IV on day 1 (day of transplant), 250mg IV on day 2, 125mg IV on day 3, prednisone 80mg PO on day 4, 60mg PO on day 5 and then no more steroids Once-daily tacrolimus XR 0.8mg/kg/day started when or when serum creatinine is <4mg/dL or by 48 hours of transplant to target 24-hr trough levels of 8-12ng/mL up to day 30 followed by 24-hour trough targets of 5-10ng/mL Mycophenolate mofetil (1000 mg PO BID) or mycophenolic acid (720mg PO BID) twice daily started prior to surgery

干预措施: Rabbit Anti-Human T-Lymphocyte Globulin Injectable Solution [Thymoglobulin] (Drug)

Comparator arm

Active Comparator

Historical control arm consisting of the following

De novo kidney transplant recipients receiving:

rabbit antithymocyte globulin induction (1.5mg/kg, dosage range 4-6mg/kg total dose over 5-10 days) 5-day steroid withdrawal (methylprednisolone 500mg IV on day 1 (day of transplant), 250mg IV on day 2, 125mg IV on day 3, prednisone 80mg PO on day 4, 60mg PO on day 5 and then no more steroids Twice-daily tacrolimus 0.1mg/kg/day started when or when serum creatinine is <4mg/dL or by 48 hours of transplant to target 12-hr trough levels of 8-12ng/mL up to day 30 followed by 12-hour trough targets of 5-10ng/mL Mycophenolate mofetil (1000 mg PO BID) or mycophenolic acid (720mg PO BID) twice daily started prior to surgery

干预措施: Mycophenolate Mofetil (Drug)

Comparator arm

Active Comparator

Historical control arm consisting of the following

De novo kidney transplant recipients receiving:

rabbit antithymocyte globulin induction (1.5mg/kg, dosage range 4-6mg/kg total dose over 5-10 days) 5-day steroid withdrawal (methylprednisolone 500mg IV on day 1 (day of transplant), 250mg IV on day 2, 125mg IV on day 3, prednisone 80mg PO on day 4, 60mg PO on day 5 and then no more steroids Twice-daily tacrolimus 0.1mg/kg/day started when or when serum creatinine is <4mg/dL or by 48 hours of transplant to target 12-hr trough levels of 8-12ng/mL up to day 30 followed by 12-hour trough targets of 5-10ng/mL Mycophenolate mofetil (1000 mg PO BID) or mycophenolic acid (720mg PO BID) twice daily started prior to surgery

干预措施: Mycophenolic Acid Oral Product (Drug)

Comparator arm

Active Comparator

Historical control arm consisting of the following

De novo kidney transplant recipients receiving:

rabbit antithymocyte globulin induction (1.5mg/kg, dosage range 4-6mg/kg total dose over 5-10 days) 5-day steroid withdrawal (methylprednisolone 500mg IV on day 1 (day of transplant), 250mg IV on day 2, 125mg IV on day 3, prednisone 80mg PO on day 4, 60mg PO on day 5 and then no more steroids Twice-daily tacrolimus 0.1mg/kg/day started when or when serum creatinine is <4mg/dL or by 48 hours of transplant to target 12-hr trough levels of 8-12ng/mL up to day 30 followed by 12-hour trough targets of 5-10ng/mL Mycophenolate mofetil (1000 mg PO BID) or mycophenolic acid (720mg PO BID) twice daily started prior to surgery

干预措施: Tacrolimus (Drug)

Comparator arm

Active Comparator

Historical control arm consisting of the following

De novo kidney transplant recipients receiving:

rabbit antithymocyte globulin induction (1.5mg/kg, dosage range 4-6mg/kg total dose over 5-10 days) 5-day steroid withdrawal (methylprednisolone 500mg IV on day 1 (day of transplant), 250mg IV on day 2, 125mg IV on day 3, prednisone 80mg PO on day 4, 60mg PO on day 5 and then no more steroids Twice-daily tacrolimus 0.1mg/kg/day started when or when serum creatinine is <4mg/dL or by 48 hours of transplant to target 12-hr trough levels of 8-12ng/mL up to day 30 followed by 12-hour trough targets of 5-10ng/mL Mycophenolate mofetil (1000 mg PO BID) or mycophenolic acid (720mg PO BID) twice daily started prior to surgery

干预措施: Methylprednisolone (Drug)

Comparator arm

Active Comparator

Historical control arm consisting of the following

De novo kidney transplant recipients receiving:

rabbit antithymocyte globulin induction (1.5mg/kg, dosage range 4-6mg/kg total dose over 5-10 days) 5-day steroid withdrawal (methylprednisolone 500mg IV on day 1 (day of transplant), 250mg IV on day 2, 125mg IV on day 3, prednisone 80mg PO on day 4, 60mg PO on day 5 and then no more steroids Twice-daily tacrolimus 0.1mg/kg/day started when or when serum creatinine is <4mg/dL or by 48 hours of transplant to target 12-hr trough levels of 8-12ng/mL up to day 30 followed by 12-hour trough targets of 5-10ng/mL Mycophenolate mofetil (1000 mg PO BID) or mycophenolic acid (720mg PO BID) twice daily started prior to surgery

干预措施: Prednisone (Drug)

Comparator arm

Active Comparator

Historical control arm consisting of the following

De novo kidney transplant recipients receiving:

rabbit antithymocyte globulin induction (1.5mg/kg, dosage range 4-6mg/kg total dose over 5-10 days) 5-day steroid withdrawal (methylprednisolone 500mg IV on day 1 (day of transplant), 250mg IV on day 2, 125mg IV on day 3, prednisone 80mg PO on day 4, 60mg PO on day 5 and then no more steroids Twice-daily tacrolimus 0.1mg/kg/day started when or when serum creatinine is <4mg/dL or by 48 hours of transplant to target 12-hr trough levels of 8-12ng/mL up to day 30 followed by 12-hour trough targets of 5-10ng/mL Mycophenolate mofetil (1000 mg PO BID) or mycophenolic acid (720mg PO BID) twice daily started prior to surgery

干预措施: Rabbit Anti-Human T-Lymphocyte Globulin Injectable Solution [Thymoglobulin] (Drug)

结局指标

主要结局

Proportion of patients with the combination oral outcome of Biopsy-proven acute rejection, patient death and graft loss

时间窗: 12 months

Biopsy-proven acute rejection, patient death and graft loss

次要结局

未报告次要终点

研究者

发起方
Simon Tremblay, PharmD, PhD
申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor Investigator
主要研究者

Simon Tremblay, PharmD, PhD

Research Assistant Professor of Surgery

University of Cincinnati

研究点 (2)

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