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Physiological Validation of Current Machine Learning Models for Hemodynamic Instability in Humans

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Hypotension and Shock
Interventions
Other: Assigned Interventions
Registration Number
NCT03927066
Lead Sponsor
Mayo Clinic
Brief Summary

This study will be collecting data on participants undergoing lower body negative pressure (LBNP) to simulate progressive blood loss. The goal of the study is to collect data to allow for development of an algorithm with machine learning to predict blood pressure responses to hyporvolemia by analyzing the arterial waveforms collected during LBNP.

Detailed Description

Death from exsanguination continues to be a major problem in combat casualty care and the care of civilians subjected to trauma. The ability to detect significant blood loss using traditional vital signs (heart rate, blood pressure) is marginal due to a variety of compensatory mechanisms that maintain blood pressure in the face of marked reductions in circulating blood volume. Along these lines, it is critical to develop monitoring devices and algorithms to non-invasively assess central blood volume in humans for the purposes of facilitating more timely interventions. The standard way to simulate hemorrhage in humans is to use Lower Body Negative Pressure (LBNP). In this technique, the lower body of a supine volunteer is enclosed in an airtight container while suction is applied to cause venous pooling in the legs and reduce central blood volume. This technique generates many physiological adaptations that are similar to that observed during blood loss studies in animals and human volunteers. Thus, the purpose of this study is to obtain data for use in developing monitoring technology to detect hemorrhage and other surrogate markers of central blood volume in humans.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria
  • Non-obese (BMI < 30)
  • Non-smokers
  • Free of any systemic diseases including hypertension, diabetes, coronary artery disease, neurologic disease, or any other major medical co-morbidity
  • Women will be either surgically sterilized or non-pregnant as determined by a urine pregnancy test
Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Healthy VolunteerAssigned InterventionsAll Volunteers will be studied at rest and during experimental condition (lower body negative pressure)
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Blood PressureOne day of study visit

Arterial blood pressure both systolic and diastolic will be assessed prior to and during lower body negative pressure

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Heart rateOne day of study visit

Heart rate prior to and during lower body negative pressure

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Mayo Clinic in Rochester

🇺🇸

Rochester, Minnesota, United States

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