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Adductor Canal Block In Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) Repair

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Neuromuscular Block
Interventions
Procedure: Adductor Canal Block
Procedure: Femoral Nerve Block
Registration Number
NCT01791036
Lead Sponsor
University Health Network, Toronto
Brief Summary

Adductor canal block will provide adequate analgesia to patients undergoing arthroscopic ACL reconstruction surgery, yet result in less motor blockade than a femoral block.

Detailed Description

This study is designed to demonstrate that postoperative analgesia produced by the adductor canal block is not inferior to that produced by femoral nerve block in patients undergoing arthroscopic ACL reconstruction surgery. The study will also compare the degree of motor blockade of the adductor canal block to that of the femoral nerve block.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria

American Society of Anesthesiologists(ASA)classification I-III, Patients 18 to 50 years of age, BMI 18 - 40. Patients scheduled for anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction surgery under general anesthesia and nerve blocks.

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Exclusion Criteria

Refusal or inability to provide informed consent. Any contraindication to regional anesthesia including coagulopathy or bleeding diathesis, allergy to local anesthetics, infection, nerve injury or malignancy at the site of the block.

History of alcohol/drug dependence. History of long term opioid intake or chronic pain disorder. History of preexisting neuropathy in the operative leg History of significant psychiatric conditions that may affect patient assessment.

Inability to understand the informed consent and demands of the study. Allergy to any of the components of the multimodal analgesic regimen.

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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Adductor Canal Block GroupAdductor Canal BlockAdductor Canal Block
Femoral Nerve Block GroupFemoral Nerve BlockFemoral Nerve Block
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pain Scores12,24 and 48 hours

Visual Analog Pain scores at rest and with movement at admisssion and discharge from post-anesthesia care unit (PACU), AT DISCHARGE FROM same day surgery unit (SDC) and at 12, 24 and 48 hours

Motor Blockade30 minutes

The degree of motor blockade 30 minutes following the block procedure

Opioid consumption24 hours

Postoperative cumulative opioid consumption during the first 24 hours. All doses of supplemental (PRN) oral and parenteral opioid analgesics required will be converted into equivalent doses of oral morphine

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Sensory blockade30 min

The degree of sensory blockade 30 minutes following the block procedure

Spread of local anesthetic30 min

Spread of local anesthetic from the injection site

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Women's College Hospital

🇨🇦

Toronto, Ontario, Canada

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