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Phentolamine Mesylate as a Reversal of Local Anesthesics

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Anesthesia, Local
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT03740386
Lead Sponsor
León Formación
Brief Summary

Oraverse © (Phentolamine mesylate) is a product designed to reverse the effect of local anesthetics used in dentistry. Its main objective is to reduce the postoperative period during which the patient suffers from the lack of sensitivity in the perioral soft tissues, it is an obvious discomfort, a difficulty to speak or eat, and sometimes a risk of self-injury in the lips and / or tongue .

The product was approved by the FDA in 2008 although the introduction in Spain has not occurred until December 2015. There are numerous studies that support its use, its effectiveness and safety, although none of the Spanish population, who have not yet had the opportunity to experience it.

Detailed Description

PURPOSE OF THE STUDY:

To analyze the response of Oraverse in patients receiving complete oral disinfection treatment, after administration of Lidocaine 2% 1/80000, Articaine 4% 1/200000 or Bupivacaine 0,5% 1:200000 in mandible, in comparison with the contralateral control side.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
90
Inclusion Criteria
  • Previously diagnosticated to receive dental treatment according to Leonformacion's criteria
Exclusion Criteria
  • Hepatic or renal patient
  • Fertility treatment, pregnancy or lactation
  • Treatment with oral anticoagulants
  • Patients with known allergies to anesthetics, excipients or phentolamine mesylate
  • Patients with previous facial paresthesia
  • Patients who had taken any painkiller or anti-inflammatory the day before
  • Patients in which the anesthetic technique fails or has to be reinforced with more than two carpules

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
bupivacainePhentolamine Mesylate 0.235 MG/ML [OraVerse]bupivacaine 0,5% 1:200000
lidocainePhentolamine Mesylate 0.235 MG/ML [OraVerse]lidocaine 2% 1:80000
articainePhentolamine Mesylate 0.235 MG/ML [OraVerse]articaine 4% 1:200000
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
time lip recovery fron local anesthesia1 day

self reported lip sensitivity by questionaire marking every 15 minutes

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Post intervention pain1 day

visual analogue scale to measure pain: Line ranged from 1 to 10 units where 1 means no pain at all and 10 means the worst imaginable pain. Lower levels are good outcomes

post intervention bleeding1 day

clinical assesment of post intervention bleeding when using phentolamine mesylate

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