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Study Switching HIV-1 Infected Patients With an Undetectable Viral Load on a First Protease Inhibitor-Based Regimen to an Efavirenz-Based Regimen

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
HIV Infections
Registration Number
NCT00135382
Lead Sponsor
Bristol-Myers Squibb
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to demonstrate that virologically controlled HIV-infected individuals can successfully switch from a protease inhibitor (PI)-based regimen to an efavirenz-based regimen while maintaining virologic control, as evaluated by the proportion of subjects who continue to have plasma HIV-1 levels \< 50 copies/mL. In addition, a simplified once-daily regimen will improve adherence and quality of life.

Detailed Description

Patients randomized to the non Videx enteric coated (ddl EC)+lamivudine (3TC)+efavirenz (EFV) arm would continue their baseline nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs) on study.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
254
Inclusion Criteria
  • Documented HIV infection
  • ≥ 18 years of age and weight at least 40kg
  • Two plasma HIV RNA levels < 50 copies/mL during the qualification and screening period
  • Patients receiving a PI and ≥ 2 NRTIs
Exclusion Criteria
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding
  • Documented virologic failure while on their first PI-based antiretroviral (ARV) regimen
  • Active AIDS-defining opportunistic infection or disease
  • Proven or suspected acute hepatitis within 30 days prior to study entry

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Efficacy at week 48
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Safety, tolerability and efficacy at weeks (wks) 24 and 48; Effect on lipids at wks 24 and 48; Adherence, quality of life changes, treatment satisfaction and preference at wks 12, 24 and 48

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Local Institution

🇵🇷

Rio Piedras, Puerto Rico

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