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effect of general anesthesia and spinal anesthesia in percutaneous nephrolithotripsy

Phase 2
Conditions
stone in kidney.
Calculus of kidney
Diseases o
Registration Number
IRCT201101175632N1
Lead Sponsor
Tehran University of Medical Science
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Complete
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
80
Inclusion Criteria

inclusion criteria:age above 18 years-kidney stone with 20-40mm-American Society of Anesthesiologists score =I
exclusion ceriteria:significant comorbidity-pregnancy-severe obesity-sensitivity to local anesthetic.

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Blood loss volume. Timepoint: during intervention. Method of measurement: visual estimation of blood loss in the buttle as vell as counting the bloody gauzes.;Need for transfusion. Timepoint: after intervention. Method of measurement: refer to patient file.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Blood pressure. Timepoint: during procedure. Method of measurement: automatic BP monitoring.
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