Comparative effects between short foot exercise with and without neuromuscular electrical stimulation on navicular height in people with flexible flatfoot
- Conditions
- People with flexible flatfoot age 18ᆼ yflexible flatfoot,short foot exercise,neuromuscular electrical stimulation
- Registration Number
- TCTR20180511002
- Lead Sponsor
- no
- Brief Summary
Not available
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Completed
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 36
-Age between 18 and 40 years
-Flexible flatfoot
-Diagnose flatfoot by doctor
-Navicular drop test > 10 mm
-Ankle dorsiflexion ≥ 10 degrees
-Normal body mass index (18.5-22.9 kg/m2)
-Foot and ankle pain, genu valgum, femoral anteversion, posterior tibialis tendon dysfunction, leg length discrepancy, diabetic mellitus, rheumatoid arthritis, hypermobile joint, menopause, and neurological disorder within the past 6 months
-Inability to understand or cooperate
-Contraindications of electrical stimulation such as use of cardiac pacemaker and broken or irritated skin at the electrode site
Study & Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method navicular height, navicular drop, baseline and 4 week after training X-ray and using digital vernier caliper
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method AbdH strength, DP thickness of AddH, ML of AbdH, CSA of AbdH, %MVIC of AbdH baseline and 4 week after training pull dynamometer, ultrasound imaging, EMG