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Concomitant Use and Staggered Use of Vaccine and Oral Poliovirus (OPV) in Healthy Infants (V260-014)(COMPLETED)

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Rotavirus Infections
Gastroenteritis
Interventions
Biological: Rotavirus Vaccine, Live, Oral, Pentavalent
Registration Number
NCT00130832
Lead Sponsor
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Brief Summary

The study is being conducted to demonstrate that vaccine to prevent gastroenteritis due to rotavirus may be administered concomitantly with oral polio vaccine (OPV) without impairing the safety or immunogenicity of either vaccine.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
735
Inclusion Criteria
  • Infants in good health
Exclusion Criteria
  • Previous administration of any oral poliovirus vaccine (OPV) and rotavirus vaccine
  • Receipt of inactivated poliovirus vaccine (IPV) prior to the first dose of either study vaccine, or at any time during the course of the study
  • Any condition resulting in depressed immunity
  • Any allergy to any vaccine component as stated in the package circulars
  • Allergies to polymyxin B, neomycin or any other antibiotics
  • Receipt of intramuscular, oral, or intravenous corticosteroid treatment
  • History of congenital abdominal disorders, intussusception, or abdominal surgery; clinical evidence of active gastrointestinal illness
  • History of known prior rotavirus gastroenteritis, chronic diarrhea, or failure to thrive
  • Prior receipt of a blood transfusion or blood products, including immunoglobulin
  • Fever, with a rectal temperature of ≥38.1°C (≥ 100.5°F) at the time of immunization
  • Infants residing in a household with an immunocompromised person

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
2Rotavirus Vaccine, Live, Oral, PentavalentRotaTeq and OPV on staggered schedule
1Rotavirus Vaccine, Live, Oral, PentavalentRotaTeq and OPV concomitantly
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
GMT of Serum Anti-rotavirus Immunoglobulin A (IgA)Approximately 42 days Postdose 3

GMT of serum anti-rotavirus IgA measured at postdose 3 in subjects receiving RotaTeq™ and OPV concomitantly compared to staggered

Immunogenicity of RotaTeq™ as Measured by Serum Neutralizing Antibody [SNA] Responses to Rotavirus Serotypes G1, G2, G3, G4, and P1A When Administered With OPV Concomitantly or StaggeredApproximately 42 days Postdose 3

Rotavirus SNA response to serotypes G1, G2, G3, G4, and P1A measured at postdose 3 in subjects receiving RotaTeq™ and OPV concomitantly compared to staggered.

Geometric Mean Titer(s) of Poliovirus Types 1, 2, and 3, Measured Approximately 42 Days Postdose 3Approximately 42 days Postdose 3

GMT of poliovirus type 1, 2, and 3, measured at postdose 3 in subjects receiving RotaTeq™ and OPV concomitantly compared to staggered.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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