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Pecs II Block and PaB Could be an Alternative in Breast Surgery

Completed
Conditions
Breast Cancer
Registration Number
NCT02865265
Lead Sponsor
Emiliano Petrucci
Brief Summary

The association between ultrasound-guided Pecs II block and parasternal block can represent a valid alternative in the management of acute and postoperative pain syndrome after quadrantectomy with or without axillary dissection.

Detailed Description

The combination of Pecs II block and PaB provides good management of postoperative pain and can be considered a viable alternative to common anesthetic procedures performed for breast cancer surgery.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
180
Inclusion Criteria
  • 18-75 years of age;
  • American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I-III,
  • patients scheduled for quadrantectomy with or without axillary dissection
Exclusion Criteria
  • pregnancy;
  • body mass index (BMI) >35;
  • allergy to local anesthetics;
  • skeletal or muscle abnormalities of the chest wall;
  • presence of primary or secondary neurological diseases;
  • presence of psychiatric diseases;
  • history of chronic pain or neuropathic disorders;
  • history of drug abuse;
  • state of sepsis;
  • infection
  • tumors of the skin on the chest;
  • primary;
  • secondary coagulopathies

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
PainPain was recorded at 24 months after surgery

Pain has been evaluate with visual analogue scale (VAS) at 24 months after surgery

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Neuropathic postoperative disturbancesNeuropathic postoperative disturbances were recorded at 24 months after surgery

Neuropathic postoperative disturbances were examined using the von Frey hair test (neuropathic disturbances: present/not present) at 24 months

Patient satisfactionPatient satisfaction was evaluated at 1 day after surgery

Patient satisfaction with regard to the anesthetic procedure was assessed using a five-step satisfaction scale (not at all/slightly/somewhat/very/extremely satisfied).

Woud healingWound healing was assessed at 24 months after surgery

Wound healing was assessed using a three-step scale (unacceptable/acceptable/excellent healing) in accordance with the surgeon's opinion.

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