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Study of Oral Darinaparsin in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Advanced Solid Tumors
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT01139346
Lead Sponsor
Alaunos Therapeutics
Brief Summary

This study is a Phase I, dose escalation study of oral darinaparsin for the treatment of advanced solid tumors. Eligible patients could have received any amount of previous therapy.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
12
Inclusion Criteria
  • Subjects with histological or cytological confirmation of advanced cancer (solid tumor) that is refractory to standard therapies for their condition;

  • Men and women of ≥18 years of age;

  • ECOG performance score ≤2

  • Eligible subjects with solid tumors MUST have at least one measurable lesion as defined by RECIST 1.1 guidelines. If the measurable disease is restricted to a solitary lesion, its neoplastic nature should be confirmed by cytology/histology. Measurable lesions MUST NOT have been in a previously irradiated field or injected with biological agents;

  • Life expectancy ≥12 weeks;

  • Adequate bone marrow, liver and renal function as assessed by the following laboratory requirements, to be conducted <2 weeks prior to Baseline:

    • Creatinine ≤1.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN) OR a calculated creatinine clearance ≥50 cc/min
    • Total bilirubin ≤2 × ULN
    • Alanine transaminase (ALT) and aspartate transaminase (AST)≤3 × ULN
    • Granulocytes in peripheral blood ≥1 × 109/L, hemoglobin ≥10 g/dL, and platelets ≥50,000 /µL
  • Adequate vascular access for repeated blood sampling;

  • Men and women of childbearing potential must agree to use effective contraception from Screening through the duration of Study participation;

  • Written informed consent in compliance with ZIOPHARM policies and the Human Investigation Review Committee (IEC/IRB) having jurisdiction over the site.

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Exclusion Criteria
  • Arsenic allergy.
  • New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional class ≥3 myocardial infarction (see Appendix 3) within 6 months.
  • Uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia other than asymptomatic atrial fibrillation; a QTc ≥450 msec; or a ≥Grade 2 atrioventricular (AV) block or left bundle branch block (LBBB); or documented history of prolonged QTc.
  • Pregnant and/or lactating women.
  • Uncontrolled systemic infection (documented with microbiological studies).
  • Metastatic brain or meningeal tumors.
  • Patients with seizure disorder requiring medication (such as anti-epileptics)
  • History of confusion or dementia or neurological condition that could mask a potential adverse response to the Study Drug, which may include transient ischemic attack, Parkinson's disease, thrombotic or hemorrhagic stroke, Alzheimer's, and other neurological disorders.
  • Anticancer chemotherapy or immunotherapy during the study or within four weeks of Study entry (mitomycin C or nitrosureas should not be given within 6 weeks of Study entry)
  • Radiotherapy during study or within 3 weeks of Study entry.
  • Major surgery within 4 weeks of start of Study Drug dosing.
  • Other Investigational drug therapy during this trial within four weeks prior to Study entry.
  • History of invasive second primary malignancy diagnosed within the previous 3 years except for Stage I endometrial/cervical carcinoma or prostate carcinoma treated surgically, and non-melanoma skin cancer.
  • Substance abuse, medical, psychological, or social conditions that may interfere with the patient's participation in the study or evaluation of Study results.
  • Any condition that is unstable or could jeopardize the safety of the patient and his/her compliance in the Study.
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
oral darinaparsindarinaparsinopen label, single arm, dose escalation
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Determine Toxicity ProfileOne Year

a primary outcome measure is to determine the toxicity profile of oral darinaparsin when given continuously for 21 days followed by a 7 day rest period per cycle

Determine Maximum Tolerated DoseOne Year

a primary outcome measure is to determine the maximum tolerated dose of oral darinaparsin when given continuously for 21 days followed by a 7 day rest period per cycle

Determine the preliminary activity/efficacyOne Year

a primary outcome measure is to determine the preliminary activity/efficacy of oral darinaparsin when given continuously for 21 days followed by a 7 day rest period per cycle

Determine Pharmacokinetic profileOne Year

a primary outcome measure is to determine the pharmacokinetic profile of oral darinaparsin when given continuously for 21 days followed by a 7 day rest period per cycle

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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